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const CFoo &bar() const
Which is the meaning of this line?
virtual void Encode (KDataStream & stream) const;
What´s the meaning of const at the end in C++?
Which is the meaning of this line?
virtual void Encode (KDataStream & stream) const;
It's a statement that declares a function.
virtual
means it's a member function that can be overridden by a function of the same name and compatible parameter and return types declared in a class derived from this one. The correct version will be chosen (at run-time, if necessary) according to the type of the object it's invoked on.
void
means it doesn't return anything.
Encode
is the name of the function.
(
marks the start of the parameter list.
KDataStream
is the type of the first parameter.
&
means the parameter is passed by reference.
stream
is the name given to the parameter; it serves as documentation, but can be left out of the declaration without changing the meaning.
)
marks the end of the parameter list.
const
means that it's a member function that can't modify non-static, non-mutable data members of the object it's invoked on. It also allows it to be invoked on objects that are declared const
.
;
marks the end of the statement.