I wanted to do some regular expressions in C++ so I looked on the interwebz (yes, I am an beginner/intermediate with C++) and found this SO answer.
I really don't know what to choose between boost::regex and boost::xpressive. What are the pros/cons?
I also read that boost::xpressive opposed to boost::regex is a header-only library. Is it hard to statically compile boost::regex on Linux and Windows (I almost always write cross-platform applications)?
I'm also interested in comparisons of compile time. I have a current implementation using boost::xpressive and I'm not too content with the compile times (but I have no comparisons to boost::regex).
Of course I'm open for other suggestions for regex implementations too. The requirements are free (as in beer) and compatible with http://nclabs.org/license.php.
Well if you need to create a regular expression at runtime (i.e. Letting the user type in a regular expression to search for) you can't use xpressive as it is compile time only.
On the other hand, since it is a compile-time construct, it should benefit more from your optimizer than regex does.
I do enough stuff with Boost.MPL, StateChart, and Spirit that 220KB of compiler warning and errors don't really bother me much. If that sounds like hell to you, stick with Boost.Regex.
If you do use xpressive, I highly recommend turning on -Wfatal-errors as this will stop compilation (and further errors) after the first 'error:' line.
For compilation time, it's no contest. Boost.Regex will be faster*. The fact that xpressive uses MPL will cause compile times to be dramatically increased.
*This assumes you only build the dll/so once