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Open a folder in finder/explorer from a webpage?


If I have a file system path can I open a window in Explorer (on windows) or in Finder (on OS X) displaying the folder that the path leads to?

Cookie points for answers that are cross-platform and/or plugin-less.


Solution

  • You need to be able to run a new process from a browser. There are a few ways to do this. I'll show the JNLP way to do this.

    Create a jnlp file as follows:

        <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <jnlp spec="1.0+" codebase="http://example/" href="jnlpTest.jnlp">
        <information>
            <title>Some Title</title>
            <vendor>Some Vendor</vendor>
            <homepage href="http://example/" />
            <description>Some Description</description>
        </information>
        <security>
            <all-permissions/>
        </security>
        <resources>
            <j2se version="1.6+" />
            <jar href="jnlpTest.jar" />
        </resources>
        <application-desc main-class="MainClass" />
    </jnlp>
    

    Create a jnlpTest.jar from the following:

    public class MainClass {
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
            try {
                //TODO - different exec for Mac
                rt.exec("explorer.exe");
            } catch (IOException e) {
                //exception
            }
    
        }
    }
    

    With a Manifest:

    Manifest-Version: 1.0
    Main-Class: MainClass
    

    Sign your JNLP jar:

    keytool -genkey -keystore testKeys -alias jdc
    jarsigner -keystore testKeys jnlpTest.jar jdc
    

    place both the jar and jnlp file on a web server. Make sure the mime type JNLP is served as application/x-java-jnlp-file.

    Reference for making a JNLP: http://java.dzone.com/articles/java-web-start-jnlp-hello

    Now when a user clicks your jnlp link they will download the jar and be asked if it is ok to run. Running it will cause the explorer window to open. I know it's not the best solution, but any solution will require asking the users permission to execute code on their machine.