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javascriptarraysundefined

"Uncaught TypeError: Cannot set properties of undefined" on Javascript


While trying to add new elements to the array I have, I get the error "Uncaught TypeError: Cannot set properties of undefined (setting '1')".

var arry = [[[[]]]],
    i1 = 0,
    i2 = 0,
    intervalRate = 1000;
    turn = 0, a = 10, b = 5;

for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) arry.push([]);

    setInterval(() => {
        
        
        arry[turn][i1][i2] = ([a, b]); //the error comes in this line
        i2++;
        if(i2 % 5 == 0 && i2 != 0){
            i1++;
            i2 = 0;
            arry.push([]);
        } 

        turn++;
        if(turn == 3) turn = 0;

        a += 5; b += 5;

    }, intervalRate);

How can I solve this?


Solution

  • If you run this code snippet JSFiddle:

    var arry = [[[[]]]],
        i1 = 0,
        i2 = 0,
        intervalRate = 1000;
        turn = 0, a = 10, b = 5;
    
    for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) arry.push([]);
    
    console.log(arry);
    console.log(arry[0][0]);
    console.log(arry[1][0]);
    

    Console output is:

    [[[[]]], [], []] // 3 root elements
    [[]] // 1st child of array[0];
    undefined // 1st child of array[1]
    

    So to fix, you would have to initialize all elements of all array dimensions, but the last one. If you use arry[turn][i1][i2], you have to cover (initialize upfront) for all possible values of turn and i1 to avoid error. Or, even better, to change the approach/algorithm completely. Find cleaner way.