Search code examples
cextern

define extern variable inside a function


Lets say I have an extern function pointer in a header file

extern void (__stdcall * const glEnable) (GLenum cap);

is there a way to define it inside a function, because its definition depends on other stuff

void glInit()
{
    ...
    Lib lib = loadLib("opengl");
    glEnable = procAddr(lib, "glEnable");
    ...
}

Solution

  • You can do this:

    // .h file
    extern void (__stdcall * glEnable) (GLenum cap);
    
    
    // .c file
    void (__stdcall * glEnable) (GLenum cap) = NULL;
    
    void glInit()
    {
        Lib lib = loadLib("opengl");
        glEnable = procAddr(lib, "glEnable");
    }
    

    Now, the function pointer is null until someone calls glInit. It is undefined behavior to call that function pointer before calling glInit, and I assume that was your intention anyway.