I am using MVC and a Razor View I'm trying to bound data received from a controller to a select using a knockout model, If I try to push directly the dynamic array I get only one option like this one
Only one option select:
I'm sure that I'm missing something stupid, I have already tried to return a new SelectList
and using optionsText
and optionsValue
but didn't do the work.
I'm sure the knockout model is correct because if I write
viewModel.dliveryDates.push("option1","option2");
it works as expected
Here's my controller code that reads some data from database and send it back to the view
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult GetDeliveryDates(string code)
{
OrderHeaderPageModel instance = ObjectFactory.Create<OrderHeaderPageModel>();
instance.DeliveryDateRanges = PopulateDeliveryDateRanges(code);
return Json(instance.DeliveryDateRanges.ToArray());
}
Here's is my View code
@Html.DropDownList("deliveryranges", new SelectList(string.Empty, "Code", "Description"), "- Seleziona -", new { @data_bind = "options:dliveryDates" })
And finally my knockout model
function OrderHeaderViewModel() {
var self = this;
self.save = function () {
return true;
}
self.dliveryDates = ko.observableArray([]);
}
var viewModel = new OrderHeaderViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(viewModel, el);
$("#ordertypes").change(function () {
var postUrl = "/checkout/getdeliverydates";
$("#deliveryranges").empty();
$.post(postUrl,
{
code: $("#ordertypes").val(),
__RequestVerificationToken: Sana.Utils.getAntiForgeryToken()
}, function (data) {
var arry = [];
var array = $.map(data, function (value, index) {
return [value];
});
$.each(data, function (i, data) {
arry.push(data.Code);
});
viewModel.dliveryDates.push(arry);
}
);
})
It looks like the code is doing some extra work mapping data that is not used in the ajax callback. Hope the following code helps.
function OrderHeaderViewModel() {
var self = this;
self.getData = function() {
//function to simulate filling the array from the server.
var data = ["Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3", "Item 4"];
self.dliveryDates(data);
var mappedData = data.map(function(item, index) {
return {
id: index,
description: item
};
});
viewModel.mappedDliveryDates(mappedData);
}
self.save = function() {
return true;
}
//added to put the selected values in
self.selectedValue = ko.observable();
self.selectedMappedValue = ko.observable();
self.mappedDliveryDates = ko.observableArray([]);
self.dliveryDates = ko.observableArray([]);
}
var viewModel = new OrderHeaderViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(viewModel);
$("#ordertypes").change(function() {
var postUrl = "/checkout/getdeliverydates";
$("#deliveryranges").empty();
$.post(postUrl, {
code: $("#ordertypes").val(),
__RequestVerificationToken: Sana.Utils.getAntiForgeryToken()
}, function(data) {
// if the data needs to be transformed and is already an array then you can use
var mappedData = data.map(function(item, index) {
return {
id: index,
description: item
};
});
// If the data is already in the format that you need then just put it into the observable array;
viewModel.mappedDliveryDates(mappedData);
viewModel.dliveryDates(data);
});
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/knockout/3.4.2/knockout-min.js"></script>
Server Data Values -
<select data-bind="options: dliveryDates, value:selectedValue, optionCaption: 'Choose...'"></select>
<br/> Mapped Values -
<select data-bind="options: mappedDliveryDates, optionsText:'description', value: selectedMappedValue, optionCaption: 'Choose...'"></select>
<br/>
<button data-bind="click: getData">Load Data</button>
<br/>
<br/>
<pre data-bind="text: ko.toJSON($root)"></pre>