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Cypress - how to properly detect for JS errors in a page


I am in the process of writing a spec file with N it(s), where each it will visit a specific page of the application and will return the number of errors/warning in the applications.

I've posted also here: https://github.com/cypress-io/cypress/issues/4808

The solution offered does not seem to work:

it('should spy window.error', () => {
  cy.visit('https://www.spiegel.de/', {
    onBeforeLoad(win) {
      cy.spy(win.console, 'error').as('spyWinConsoleError');
      cy.spy(win.console, 'warn').as('spyWinConsoleWarn');
    },
  })
  console.error('questo e errore')
  cy.get('@spyWinConsoleError').should('be.calledOnce');
});

Any idea?


Solution

  • A couple of things to note,

    • there are two window objects in a Cypress test, the one the test runs in and the one the app runs in. Your call to console.error('questo e errore') is to the first, but your spy is on the second.

    • test code runs faster than Cypress commands, so console.error('questo e errore') is running before cy.visit() gets done.

    These example all work,

    Spying on runner window console

    it('should spy on RUNNER window.error', () => {
      cy.spy(window.console, 'error').as('spyWinConsoleError');
      console.error('questo e errore')
      cy.get('@spyWinConsoleError').should('be.calledOnce');
    });
    

    Spying on app window console

    it('should spy on APP window.error', () => {
      const win = cy.state('window')
      cy.spy(win.console, 'error').as('spyWinConsoleError');
      
      win.console.error('questo e errore')
      cy.get('@spyWinConsoleError').should('be.calledOnce');
    });
    

    Catching an actual app error

    it('should spy window.error', () => {
      cy.visit('../app/spy-on-win-error.html', {
        onBeforeLoad(win) {
          cy.spy(win.console, 'error').as('spyWinConsoleError');
        },
      })
      cy.get('@spyWinConsoleError').should('be.calledWith', 'from app');
    });
    
    <body>
      <script>
        setTimeout(() => {
          console.error('from app')
        }, 1000)
      </script>
    </body>
    

    Waiting for spiegel.de to load

    it('should spy window.error', () => {
    
      cy.visit('https://www.spiegel.de/', {
        onBeforeLoad(win) {
          cy.spy(win.console, 'error').as('spyWinConsoleError');
          win.console.error("questo è l'errore due");      // call here after spy is set
        },
      })
    
      cy.get('@spyWinConsoleError')
        .should('be.calledOnce');
    });