Search code examples
javascriptnode.jsvisual-studioperformanceprofiling

Can I profile NodeJS Applications using Visual Studio Code?


I can successfully connect the VS Code debugger to my remote NodeJS target using the Chrome protocol. I believe that same protocol supports profiling and performance measurements as it is easy to do from Chrome Dev Tools, but I am not sure it is something I can do from VS Code directly.

Is there any support for this feature ? How can I use it ?


Solution

  • Visual Studio Code 1.45 (April 2020) should help, as it integrates Javascript debugging capabilities, including profiling:

    New JavaScript debugger

    This month we've continued making progress on our new JavaScript debugger.
    It's installed by default on Insiders, and can be installed from the Marketplace in VS Code Stable.

    You can start using it with your existing launch configurations by enabling the debug.javascript.usePreview setting.

    Here are some new features added this month:

    Profiling Support

    You can capture CPU profiles from your Node.js or browser applications by clicking the new "Profile" button in the Call Stack view, or using the Debug: Take Performance Profile command.

    Once you do, you can choose how long the profile will run: until you stop it, for a length of time, or until you hit another breakpoint.

    After the profile ends, it's saved in your workspace folder and visualized in VS Code.
    When you open the profile, code lenses are added to your files containing performance information at a function level and for certain 'hot' lines.
    Unlike profiles captured in many other tools, the recorded profile is sourcemap-aware.

    JS Debug profiling


    cheesus mentions in the comments having a problem with the line numbers in the profiler output.
    Hence, microsoft/vscode-js-debug issue 559:

    Turns out this is because that location is inside a function that only exists in the compiled code.
    We actually do try to source-map it back into the original file, but there's no mapping at that location to use.

    https://camo.githubusercontent.com/24b6e6f18cade2b5c8a621ded5241dc752896d00/68747470733a2f2f6d656d65732e706565742e696f2f696d672f32302d30372d38376265353862372d343530622d346334322d613233302d3266306532376336356234322e706e67

    If you change your target to es6 or newer -- which you can do nowadays unless you're targeting Internet Explorer or Node versions <= 4 -- TS does not need to generate this stuff and line numbers work.
    Your code will also run faster. Here's the latest mappings

    This debugger only supports Node 8 and above.
    Due to the fact that this bug is only present when targeting old JavaScript versions when using in-place transpilation on code compiled for a version of Node older than what the debugger itself supports, and the complexity involved in fixing this, I will close this issue as out-of-scope.