I've got the error above in my Joomla website when I either try to log in or create a new account from the side site. I have also noticed the two following things:
Did my website get hacked? How could I fix it?
The issue I've encountered was about the Joomla native Login module. As I published it in all the pages of my website and clicked on the login link appeared on the frontend side, I was redirected to a link that looked like
mysite.com/index.php/component/users/?view=login&Itemid=yourid
which displayed the login page correctly. Yet, once filled in the form and submitted it, the warning message in question popped out. The same problem occurred when either trying to register a new account or reset the password. Although I couldn't find an explanation to the issue, I managed to fix it by creating a Login, Reset and Registration menu items under the main menu and then hidden them as I didn't want them to show up among the other menu items on the frontend. Went back to the frontend and clicked on login, I was now redirected to a different url that looks like
mysite.com/login
where "login" is the alias that I had chosen for the Login menu item. After having filled in the form and submitted it, I was able to log in successfully. Likewise, Registration and Reset operations worked.