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javascripthtmldiagram

Connect Line Between 2 Elements - Javascript


I'm currently working on a way to create a single-line diagram using Javascript. I'm currently able to connect two html elements using the following function:

adjustLine (from, to, line) {
  var fT = from.offsetTop  + from.offsetHeight/2;
  var tT = to.offsetTop      + to.offsetHeight/2;
  var fL = from.offsetLeft + from.offsetWidth/2;
  var tL = to.offsetLeft     + to.offsetWidth/2;

  var CA   = Math.abs(tT - fT);
  var CO   = Math.abs(tL - fL);
  var H    = Math.sqrt(CA*CA + CO*CO);
  var ANG  = 180 / Math.PI * Math.acos( CA/H );

  if(tT > fT){
      var top  = (tT-fT)/2 + fT;
  }else{
      var top  = (fT-tT)/2 + tT;
  }
  if(tL > fL){
      var left = (tL-fL)/2 + fL;
  }else{
      var left = (fL-tL)/2 + tL;
  }

  if(( fT < tT && fL < tL) || ( tT < fT && tL < fL) || (fT > tT && fL > tL) || (tT > fT && tL > fL)){
    ANG *= -1;
  }
  top-= H/2;

  line.style["-webkit-transform"] = 'rotate('+ ANG +'deg)';
  line.style["-moz-transform"] = 'rotate('+ ANG +'deg)';
  line.style["-ms-transform"] = 'rotate('+ ANG +'deg)';
  line.style["-o-transform"] = 'rotate('+ ANG +'deg)';
  line.style["-transform"] = 'rotate('+ ANG +'deg)';
  line.style.top    = top+'px';
  line.style.left   = left+'px';
  line.style.height = H + 'px';
}

The function takes 3 parameters:

  • 1) the first html element
  • 2) the second html element
  • 3) the line that connects the elements.

This works fine and outputs the following result:

enter image description here

However, the lines that connect the html elements are a straight line, I would like to have a more natural flow for a diagram, something like the following:

enter image description here

Any advice on how I could go about doing this? Any help is greatly appreciated!

Edit

I'm using html2canvas to create an image of the generated output. This is my code:

var myDiv = document.getElementById('content');

html2canvas(myDiv, {useCORS: true, allowTaint : true}).then(function (canvas) {

            var imgData = canvas.toDataURL("image/png", 1.0);
            var imgData2 = canvas2.toDataURL("image/png", 1.0);

            var pdf = new jsPDF('l', 'pt', [HTML_Width, HTML_Height]);
            pdf.internal.scaleFactor = 30;
            pdf.addImage(imgData, 'PNG', 0, 0, HTML_Width, HTML_Height);

            pdf.addPage();
            pdf.addImage(imgData2, 'PNG', 0, 0, HTML_Width_2, HTML_Height_2);

            pdf.save("my_file.pdf");
});

Solution

  • So heree is my solution with SVG!

    const xmlns   = 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
      ,   svgLink = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'
      ,   elmSVG  = document.getElementById('elmSVG')
      ,   bot_inversor  = 80
      ,   top_fotovolta = 300
      ;
    for (let i=0;i<4;i++)
      {
      let x = 10 + (i*60)
        , fotovolta = document.createElementNS(xmlns, 'use');
    
      fotovolta.setAttributeNS(svgLink, 'xlink:href', '#fotovoltaico');
    
      fotovolta.setAttributeNS(null, 'x', x);
      fotovolta.setAttributeNS(null, 'y', top_fotovolta);
      fotovolta.setAttributeNS(null, 'width', '50');
      fotovolta.setAttributeNS(null, 'height', '70'); 
    
      elmSVG.appendChild(fotovolta);
    
      adjustLines(i);
      }
    function adjustLines(item)
      {
      let left = (item<2)    // the hard part...  
        , b1 = 25 + (item *60) + (left?0:20)
        , b2 = b1 + (left?20:-20)
        , a1 = 105 + (item *10) + (left?0:10)
        , a2 = a1 + (left?5:-5)
        , l1 = 50 + (left?item:3-item) *30
        , l2 = l1 + 10
        ;
      let jLine1 = document.createElementNS(xmlns, 'polyline');
      jLine1.setAttributeNS(null, 'points', `${b1},${top_fotovolta} ${b1},${bot_inversor+l1} ${a1},${bot_inversor+l1} ${a1},${bot_inversor}`);
      elmSVG.appendChild(jLine1);   
    
      let jLine2 = document.createElementNS(xmlns, 'polyline');
      jLine2.setAttributeNS(null, 'points', `${b2},${top_fotovolta} ${b2},${bot_inversor+l2} ${a2},${bot_inversor+l2} ${a2},${bot_inversor}`);
      elmSVG.appendChild(jLine2);   
      }
    #elmSVG {
      width: 250px;
      height: 380px;
      background-color: #b4f0f0;
      margin: 1em;
    }
    #elmSVG * {
      fill:none;
      stroke:#2f363d;
      stroke-width:2px;
    }
    .curveSVG {
      stroke-linecap:round;
    }
    <h2>Connecting Lines</h2>
    
    <svg id="elmSVG" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 250 380">
      <defs>
        <symbol id="inversor" viewBox="0 0 70 70">
          <rect x="0" y="0" width="70" height="70" />
          <line x1="70" x2="0" y1="0" y2="70"  />
          <line x1="10" x2="30" y1="15" y2="15" />
          <line x1="10" x2="30" y1="20" y2="20"  />
          <path d="M 40,55 Q 45,45 50,55 T 60,55" class="curveSVG" />
        </symbol>
        <symbol id="fotovoltaico"  viewBox="0 0 50 70">
          <rect x="0" y="0" width="50" height="70" />
          <line x1="0" x2="25" y1="0" y2="20"  />
          <line x1="50" x2="25" y1="0" y2="20"  />
        </symbol>
      </defs>
    
      <use xlink:href="#inversor" x="90"  y="10" width="70" height="70" />
    </svg>