I'm trying to create a demo app using spring security, I need to protect my Rest API with SSL certificate. These are the steps I did to create the example: 1- Generated a JKS file using keytool command:
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias tomcat -keystore selfsigned.jks -validity 365 -keysize 2048
2- Converted the resulted jks to pkcs12 format:
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias tomcat -keystore selfsigned.jks -validity 365 -keysize 2048
3- Created a server-side application as follow:
@EnableWebSecurity
public class X509AuthenticationServer extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests()
.anyRequest()
.authenticated()
.and()
.x509()
.subjectPrincipalRegex("OU=My self signed certificate");
}
}
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/get")
public class UserController {
@PostMapping(value = "/user")
public String user(@RequestBody UserInfo userInfo) {
return "Welcome: " + userInfo.getUsername();
}
}
server.ssl.key-store=/Users/mymacuser/devhome/certpoc/selfsigned.jks
server.ssl.key-store-password=marwan
server.ssl.key-alias=tomcat
server.ssl.key-password=marwan
server.ssl.enabled=true
server.port=8443
spring.security.user.name=Admin
spring.security.user.password=admin
spring.security.require-ssl=true
4- Created a client-side application as following:
@Configuration
public class BeanConfig {
@Bean("httpsClient")
public RestTemplate getSSLRestTemplate() throws IOException, CertificateException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException, UnrecoverableKeyException, KeyManagementException {
char[] storePassword = "marwan".toCharArray();
File keyStore = new File("/Users/mymacuser/devhome/certpoc/selfsigned.jks");
SSLContext sslContext = new SSLContextBuilder()
.loadTrustMaterial(keyStore, storePassword)
.loadKeyMaterial(keyStore, storePassword, storePassword)
.build();
SSLConnectionSocketFactory socketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext, NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE);
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(socketFactory).build();
HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory factory = new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory(client);
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(factory);
// restTemplate.setMessageConverters(List.of(new Jaxb2RootElementHttpMessageConverter()));
return restTemplate;
}
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/get")
public class ClientController {
@Autowired
@Qualifier("httpsClient")
private RestTemplate httpsClient;
@RequestMapping("/user")
public String getUserFromServer() throws URISyntaxException {
ResponseEntity<String> s = httpsClient.exchange("https://localhost:8443/get/user", HttpMethod.POST, new HttpEntity<UserInfo>(new UserInfo("marwan")), String.class);
return s.getBody();
}
}
As you can notice, My client-side is a (MITM) man in the middle service that I call from a POSTMAN or curl request.
When I invoke my request to the MITM service, I get as a response:
{
"timestamp": "2020-02-17T09:16:20.399+0000",
"status": 500,
"error": "Internal Server Error",
"message": "403 : [{\"timestamp\":\"2020-02-17T09:16:20.325+0000\",\"status\":403,\"error\":\"Forbidden\",\"message\":\"Forbidden\",\"path\":\"/get/user\"}]",
"path": "/get/user"
}
I tried printing the network logs for both MITM and server-side, and both show they are exchanging the correct certificate
Ok, So I solved this issue, And here is the solution in case someone is interested: In TLS there are two different stores: KeyStore - Used to store keys to be used to seld identification against the other peer TrustStore - User to tore keys of trusted peers For server-side authentication, it's needed to specify the trust store as well and to include the client cert. Also, it's needed to add the following property to the application.properties file:
server.ssl.client-auth=need
So the application.proprties should include:
server.ssl.trust-store=file:/Users/mymacuser/devhome/certpoc/trust.jks
server.ssl.trust-store-type=JKS
server.ssl.trust-store-password=marwan
server.ssl.client-auth=need