I'm trying to get a form that is inside a "modal-body" div and create a FormData() object when the user clicks on a modal button. For special reasons I can't get this form by id or class, so I'm doing it like this:
$('.save-form').click(function() {
var myform = $(this).parent().parent().find('.modal-body').html();
var fd = new FormData(myform);
}
By using .html() or .contents() I get the error: "Failed to construct 'FormData': parameter 1 is not of type 'HTMLFormElement'".
It works fine if I use an id as a selector, but as I said I cannot get it by it's id. Apparently FormData() is not liking what I'm passing to it. So my question is: Do I need to get the form thru another way or do I need to make a conversion or something first? I will appreciate any help.
This is my html:
<div id="myModal" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-xl" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">My Title</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-1">
<label>Item 1</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-2">
<label>Item 2</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-3">
<label>Item 3</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-4">
<label>Item 4</label>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary save-form">Save</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You need to use plain JavaScript or de-reference the jQuery Object when referencing the <form>
tag. FormData() Object does not recognize jQuery Objects. Any of the following should work:
De-reference jQuery Object
$('form')[0];
$('form').get(0);
Plain JavaScript
document.forms[0];
document.querySelector('form');
document.getElementsByTagName('form')[0];
All of the above will get the first <form>
tag on the webpage without any attributes.
$('.save-form').click(function() {
const form = $('form')[0];
const fd = new FormData(form);
console.log(fd);
});
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#xModal">
Modal
</button>
<div id="xModal" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-xl" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title">My Title</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-1">
<label>Item 1</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-2">
<label>Item 2</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-3">
<label>Item 3</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="item-4">
<label>Item 4</label>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary save-form">Save</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js'></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>