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javascriptdomexception

Web Share API level 2 DOMException: Permission denied


I am fetching an img, turning it into a file, and then trying to share that file. I tested the code on latest Chrome on Android (the only browser to currently support this API).

  if (shareimg && navigator.canShare) {
    share = async function() {
      const response = await fetch(shareimg);
      const blob = await response.blob();
      const file = await new File([blob], "image.jpeg");

      navigator.share({
        url: shareurl,
        title: sharetitle,
        text: sharetext,
        files: [file]
      });
    };
  }

I am running the function in response to a user clicking a button (the share() method must be called from a user gesture, otherwise it won't work).

(I am testing this code using Browserstack, which provides a console for javascript errors, as I couldn't successfully link my Android device to my mac for debugging and this API only works on mobile phones - not on Chrome for desktop.)


Solution

  • Your code can be optimized a bit. It is currently necessary to specify the MIME type of the blob. You can check the code below out in practice here: https://statuesque-backpack.glitch.me/.

    if ('canShare' in navigator) {
      const share = async function(shareimg, shareurl, sharetitle, sharetext) {
        try {
          const response = await fetch(shareimg);
          const blob = await response.blob();
          const file = new File([blob], 'rick.jpg', {type: blob.type});
    
          await navigator.share({
            url: shareurl,
            title: sharetitle,
            text: sharetext,
            files: [file]
          });
        } catch (err) {
          console.log(err.name, err.message);
        }
      };
    
      document.querySelector('button').addEventListener('click', () => {
        share(
          'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Rick_Astley_Dallas.jpg/267px-Rick_Astley_Dallas.jpg',
          'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick_Astley',
          'Rick Astley',
          'Never gonna give you up!'
        );
      });  
    }