my first view can get all the data from API request, then opened second view to change the API request data, it crashed.
below is the error
Fatal error: No ObservableObject of type NetworkManager found.
A View.environmentObject(_:) for NetworkManager may be missing as an ancestor of this view.: file /BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/Monoceros_Sim/Monoceros-39.3/Core/EnvironmentObject.swift, line 55
2019-11-07 12:00:01.961425-0800 EarthQuake[73703:5913116] Fatal error: No ObservableObject of type NetworkManager found.
A View.environmentObject(_:) for NetworkManager may be missing as an ancestor of this view.: file /BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/Monoceros_Sim/Monoceros-39.3/Core/EnvironmentObject.swift, line 55
This is swift file to fetch data from API, then save data to posts
import Foundation
import Combine
final class NetworkManager: ObservableObject {
@Published var posts = [Post]()
func fetchData() {
//some code to fetch data, then save to posts
}
}
In my first list view file: EarthQuakeList.swift
import SwiftUI
struct EarthQuakeList: View {
@EnvironmentObject var networkManager: NetworkManager
//@ObservedObject var networkManager = NetworkManager()
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List(networkManager.posts) { post in
NavigationLink(destination: EarthQuakeDetail(detail: post.properties, location: post.locationCoordinate)) {
ListRow(magnitude: post.properties.mag ?? 0.0, place: post.properties.place)
}
}
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Today"))
.navigationBarItems(
trailing:
VStack {
Button(action: {
print("Edit button tapped")
self.showEditPage.toggle()
}) {
//Top right icon
Image(systemName: "pencil.circle")
.resizable()
.frame(width: 20, height: 20, alignment: .center)
}.sheet(isPresented: $showEditPage) {
return EditPage().environmentObject(self.networkManager)
}
}
)
}
.onAppear {
//Call function to fetch data
self.networkManager.fetchData()
}
}
}
Everything works well, I can see all the data, but when I do the same thing in my second view file, I get the data back, but it does not update for the first view
In my second editing view file: EditPage.swift
import SwiftUI
struct EditPage: View {
//@ObservedObject var networkManager = NetworkManager()
@EnvironmentObject var networkManager: NetworkManager
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Edite")
}
.onAppear(){
//I called the same function to get data as in first view file, but it is not updating the list view
self.networkManager.fetchData()
}
}
}
SceneDelegate.swift
import UIKit
import SwiftUI
class SceneDelegate: UIResponder, UIWindowSceneDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
func scene(_ scene: UIScene, willConnectTo session: UISceneSession, options connectionOptions: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) {
//Set up environment object
let contentView = EarthQuakeList().environmentObject(NetworkManager())
// Use a UIHostingController as window root view controller.
if let windowScene = scene as? UIWindowScene {
let window = UIWindow(windowScene: windowScene)
window.rootViewController = UIHostingController(
rootView: contentView
)
self.window = window
window.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
}
So I am expecting second view file to call function self.networkManager.fetchData() to get data from API call, then update list view in first swift file EarthQuakeList, the issue is I am just getting correct data back, the view is not updating with new data
The whole issue is very easy to fix just add self.networkManager @ EarthQuakeList.swift
.sheet(isPresented: $showEditPage) {
return EditPage().environmentObject(self.networkManager)
I got the reason and inspired from article: https://github.com/peterfriese/Swift-EnvironmentObject-Demo