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iosswiftxcodemetalvertex-shader

Metal Vertex Shader Warning in Swift 5


I got this passthrough vertex shader I used from Apple's sample code:

vertex VertexIO vertexPassThrough(device packed_float4 *pPosition  [[ buffer(0) ]],
                                  device packed_float2 *pTexCoords [[ buffer(1) ]],
                                  uint                  vid        [[ vertex_id ]])
{
    VertexIO outVertex;

    outVertex.position = pPosition[vid];
    outVertex.textureCoord = pTexCoords[vid];

    return outVertex;
}

This worked in Swift 4/Xcode 10/iOS 12. Now I with Swift 5/Xcode 11/iOS 13, I get this warning:

writable resources in non-void vertex function

Solution

  • You need to ensure the shader can only read from those buffers, so you need to change the declaration to const device:

    vertex VertexIO vertexPassThrough(const device packed_float4 *pPosition  [[ buffer(0) ]],
                                      const device packed_float2 *pTexCoords [[ buffer(1) ]],
                                      uint                  vid        [[ vertex_id ]])
    {
    ...
    }