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javascriptjquerycontenteditablejquery-events

Customizing Contenteditable behavior with Javascript


Currently under Firefox when I press return in a contenteditable paragraph it inserts a br tag creates a new paragraph tag and then puts a br tag inside that new paragraph. I would like to modify the behavior such that

  • Shift+enter = br tag (this is already the default)
  • Enter duplicates the current element be it p, li, h1.. etc. and removes any trailing or leading (the W3C specification require some events that I could use, but I am not at all sure how implement them.
  • Backspace at the beginning of an element will merge it with the preceding sibling if it exists
  • Delete at the end of an element will merge it with the following sibling if it exists.
I have tried trapping keypress and checking for the return, delete, and backspace keys, but I can't seem to get the current caret position accurately or to prevent the default behavior if I am overriding it.

I would find it most helpful if anyone out there knows how to..

Perhaps someone even knows of a user agent (browser) that already behaves in this way. That is acceptable.


Solution

  • To edit content-editable behavior, I'd do this:

    $("#editable").bind("keypress",function(e){
       if(e.keyCode==13 && e.shiftKey){ //enter && shift
          e.preventDefault(); //Prevent default browser behavior
          this.html(this.html+"<br>");
       }
    });
    

    You can edit what's inside the html function. PS: I don't remember if jQuery has the shiftKey and keyCode on the event object...if anything goes wrong change e to e.originalEvent.

    To Get carret position: In non-IE:

    document.getSelection().anchorOffset