Setup is as: Android Emulator Version: Nexus 5X API 27, Android 8.1 (Google Play) and Browser: Google Chrome
My declarations are as below:
@AndroidFindBy(id = "user_login")
WebElement user_login;
@AndroidFindBy(id = "user_pass")
WebElement user_pass;
@AndroidFindBy(id = "wp-submit")
WebElement wp_submit;
String url = "http://demosite.center/wordpress/wp-login.php";
HTML:
<input type="submit" name="wp-submit" id="wp-submit" class="button button-primary button-large" value="Log In">
Method which uses the WebElements
public void enter(String usr, String pwd) {
try {
user_login.sendKeys(usr);
System.out.println("entered username");
Thread.sleep(2000);
user_pass.sendKeys(pwd);
System.out.println("entered password");
Thread.sleep(2000);
wp_submit.click();
System.out.println("clicked login button");
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
The exception which I am getting is:
[RemoteTestNG] detected TestNG version 6.14.3
May 08, 2019 11:31:22 AM io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor$1 lambda$0
INFO: Detected dialect: OSS
entered username
entered password
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: Can't locate an element by this strategy: by id or name "wp_submit"
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumElementLocator.findElement(AppiumElementLocator.java:126)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.interceptors.InterceptorOfASingleElement.intercept(InterceptorOfASingleElement.java:60)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$b598166c.click(<generated>)
at com.pages.DemoSiteWpLoginPage.enter(DemoSiteWpLoginPage.java:41)
at com.tests.LoginTest.demoAutTest(LoginTest.java:44)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:124)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:583)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:719)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:989)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:125)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:109)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:648)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:505)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:455)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:450)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:415)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:364)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:84)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1208)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1137)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuites(TestNG.java:1049)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1017)
at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:115)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:251)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:77)
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.TimeoutException: Expected condition failed: waiting for io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumElementLocator$WaitingFunction@3e2059ae (tried for 1 second(s) with 500 milliseconds interval)
at org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.FluentWait.timeoutException(FluentWait.java:315)
at org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.FluentWait.until(FluentWait.java:283)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumElementLocator.waitFor(AppiumElementLocator.java:99)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumElementLocator.findElement(AppiumElementLocator.java:119)
... 29 more
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"name","selector":"wp_submit"}
(Session info: chrome=61.0.3163.98)
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.30.477700 (0057494ad8732195794a7b32078424f92a5fce41),platform=Windows NT 10.0.17763 x86_64) (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
Command duration or timeout: 0 milliseconds
For documentation on this error, please visit: http://seleniumhq.org/exceptions/no_such_element.html
Build info: version: '3.14.0', revision: 'aacccce0', time: '2018-08-02T20:19:58.91Z'
System info: host: 'M5-D-BZCJQM2', ip: '10.222.46.14', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_201'
Driver info: io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver
Capabilities {browserName: Chrome, databaseEnabled: false, desired: {browserName: Chrome, deviceName: emulator-5554, newCommandTimeout: 100, platformName: Android, platformVersion: 8.1}, deviceManufacturer: Google, deviceModel: Android SDK built for x86, deviceName: emulator-5554, deviceScreenSize: 1080x1920, deviceUDID: emulator-5554, javascriptEnabled: true, locationContextEnabled: false, networkConnectionEnabled: true, newCommandTimeout: 100, platform: LINUX, platformName: Android, platformVersion: 8.1.0, takesScreenshot: true, warnings: {}, webStorageEnabled: false}
Session ID: fb0e8048-7572-4f4d-bc07-b5ac0a219c08
*** Element info: {Using=name, value=wp_submit}
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable(ErrorHandler.java:214)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed(ErrorHandler.java:166)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.JsonHttpResponseCodec.reconstructValue(JsonHttpResponseCodec.java:40)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.AbstractHttpResponseCodec.decode(AbstractHttpResponseCodec.java:80)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.AbstractHttpResponseCodec.decode(AbstractHttpResponseCodec.java:44)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:158)
at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor.execute(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:231)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:548)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.execute(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:42)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.execute(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.execute(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:322)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.findElement(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:62)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.findElement(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.findElement(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElementByName(RemoteWebDriver.java:400)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.findElementByName(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:118)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.findElementByName(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.findElementByName(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at org.openqa.selenium.By$ByName.findElement(By.java:284)
at org.openqa.selenium.support.ByIdOrName.findElement(ByIdOrName.java:50)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:314)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.findElement(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:58)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.findElement(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.findElement(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.bys.ContentMappedBy.findElement(ContentMappedBy.java:50)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.findElement(RemoteWebDriver.java:314)
at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.findElement(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:58)
at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.findElement(AppiumDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.findElement(AndroidDriver.java:1)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumElementLocator.lambda$0(AppiumElementLocator.java:120)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumElementLocator$WaitingFunction.apply(AppiumElementLocator.java:172)
at io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumElementLocator$WaitingFunction.apply(AppiumElementLocator.java:1)
at org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.FluentWait.until(FluentWait.java:260)
... 31 more
PASSED: demoAutTest
===============================================
Default test
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================
===============================================
Default suite
Total tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================
My assumption: The script is using the variable name of WebElement to locate the element on the UI instead of the locator which I am passing in the @AndroidFindBy.
Please let me know if more information is required from my end.
EDIT 1:
@AndroidFindBy(id = "user_login")
WebElement userName;
above was not working
@AndroidFindBy(id = "user_login")
WebElement user_login;
after changing the variable name to that of what is there for the id, above is working
Before posting the question here, I had google'd and refered below references, but they have slightly different implementation of @AndroidFindBy or have not used this approach.
How to fix "Can't locate an element by this strategy: Locator map:"
https://discuss.appium.io/t/nosuchelementexception-when-element-is-actually-present/18711/30
As per @AndroidFindBy annotation documentation
Used to mark a field on a Page Object to indicate an alternative mechanism for locating the element or a list of elements. Used in conjunction with PageFactory this allows users to quickly and easily create PageObjects. using Android UI selectors, accessibility, id, name, class name, tag and xpath
It means that you can use this Annotation in order to access Android UI elements like browser "Back" and "Reload" buttons
Given you're automating a web page in Chrome browser you should replace all occurrences of the @AndroidFindBy with @FindBy from org.openqa.selenium.support package
More information: