I am trying to set up a project with webpack, typescript and react. I am using babel to transpile my typscript/react code. On starting the development-server i get the following err:
Module parse failed: Unexpected token (4:6)
You may need an appropriate loader to handle this file type.
|
| export class App extends React.Component {
> arr = [1, 2, 3];
|
| render() {
Babel cant handle an array declaration? That seems to me a little bit strange. Also because my react class looks different:
export class App extends React.Component {
public arr: number[] = [1, 2, 3];
public render(): React.ReactNode {
...
}
}
export default App;
I for now try to prevent a .babelrc
or babel.config.js
file and try to solve it by my webpack.config.js
:
Due to clarification reasons i cut out most of the unnecessary configurations:
module.exports = (env) => {
const isProduction = env.production === true;
const isDevelopment = env.development === true;
return {
entry: {
main: srcDir + '/index.tsx'
},
...
module: {
rules: [
{
oneOf: [
{
test: /\.(js|mjs|jsx|ts|tsx)$/,
include: srcDir,
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: {
babelrc: false,
configFile: false,
presets: [
["@babel/preset-react"],
["@babel/preset-typescript"]
],
plugins: [
[
'babel-plugin-named-asset-import',
{
loaderMap: {
svg: {
ReactComponent: '@svgr/webpack?-svgo,+ref![path]',
},
},
},
],
],
cacheDirectory: true,
cacheCompression: isProduction,
compact: isProduction,
},
},
...
]
}
]
},
...
};
};
The listings of the involved packages looks like this:
...
"devDependencies": {
"@babel/core": "^7.4.0",
"@svgr/webpack": "^4.1.0",
"babel-loader": "^8.0.5",
"babel-plugin-named-asset-import": "^0.3.1",
"@babel/preset-react": "^7.0.0",
"@babel/preset-typescript": "^7.3.3",
"webpack": "^4.29.6",
"webpack-cli": "^3.3.0"
},
"dependencies": {
"@types/react": "^16.8.12",
"@types/react-dom": "^16.8.3",
"@types/react-router-dom": "^4.3.1",
"react": "^16.8.6",
"react-dom": "^16.8.6"
}
Maybe some of you have a solution for how to prevent this issue with a propper config. :)
Looks like it's not related to typescript or react parsing, I believe you're missing the following Babel plugin: https://babeljs.io/docs/en/babel-plugin-proposal-class-properties
This plugin allows Babel to parse class properties like your array properly.
To install it
npm install --save-dev @babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties
and then add it to your babel loader config in the plugins list.
plugins: [
"@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties",
[
'babel-plugin-named-asset-import',
{
loaderMap: {
svg: {
ReactComponent: '@svgr/webpack?-svgo,+ref![path]',
},
},
},
],
]