I wanted to update the song metadata fields of Track, album, genre, artist and song cover image like Musicmatch.
I tried to look for the code to update the meta couldn't find any solutions.
To update the metadata of a song we can do by using ID3 tags. We can update these using Mp3Tag editor - https://github.com/aminb/id3r , MyID3() editor - https://github.com/ericfarng/jid3lib and Jaudiotagger - https://github.com/Adonai/jaudiotagger.
Mp3Tag editor - Only Mp3 song type is supported MyID3 editor - Can edit song easily but not all field provided is updated Jaudiotagger - This supports Mp3, Flac, OggVorbis, Mp4, Aiff, Wav, Wma, Dsf audio formats It updated data without any issue
try {
val audioFile = AudioFileIO.read(file)
val tag = audioFile?.tagOrCreateAndSetDefault
tag?.setField(FieldKey.ARTIST, binding?.tiArtist?.text?.toString())
tag?.setField(FieldKey.ALBUM, binding?.tiAlbum?.text?.toString())
tag?.setField(FieldKey.GENRE, binding?.tiGenre?.text?.toString())
tag?.setField(FieldKey.TITLE, binding?.tiTrack?.text?.toString())
// Handle the image setting
try {
val pfd = contentResolver.openFileDescriptor(imageUri, "r") ?: return
val fis = FileInputStream(pfd.fileDescriptor)
val imgBytes = JavaUtils.readFully(fis)
val cover = AndroidArtwork()
cover.binaryData = imgBytes
cover.mimeType = ImageFormats.getMimeTypeForBinarySignature(byteArray)
cover.description = ""
cover.pictureType = PictureTypes.DEFAULT_ID
tag?.deleteArtworkField()
tag?.setField(cover)
fis.close()
// to do check the file write option for both internal and external card
// Handle the Storage Access FrameWork API if song is from SD card
if (audioFile?.file?.let { SafUtils.isSafNeeded(it, this) } == true) {
// Handle writing into SD card
// Check if SAF permission is provided then only we can update metadata
// If SAF Permission is not provided. EACCESS : Permission Denied error is displayed
// After the permission success then only we can update meta.
writeIntoSDCard()
} else {
// Handle writing into internal card
writeInInternalStorage()
}
} catch (e: Exception) { }
} catch (e: Exception) {
// Show error on failure while writing
} catch (e: Error) {
// Show error on failure while writing
}
Writing the metadata
// After update refresh the file else the changes will not be reflected
AudioFileIO.write(audioFile)
MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(context, arrayOf(file?.absolutePath ?: ""), null, null)