How can I pass a File
to be read within the WebAssembly memory context?
Reading a file in the browser with JavaScript is easy:
<input class="file-selector" type="file" id="files" name="files[]" />
I was able to bootstrap WebAssembly code written in Rust with the crate stdweb, add an event listener to the DOM element and fire up a FileReader
:
let reader = FileReader::new();
let file_input_element: InputElement = document().query_selector(".file-selector").unwrap().unwrap().try_into().unwrap();
file_input_element.add_event_listener(enclose!( (reader, file_input_element) move |event: InputEvent| {
// mystery part
}));
In JavaScript, I would get the file from the element and pass it to the reader, however, the API of stdweb needs the following signature:
pub fn read_as_array_buffer<T: IBlob>(&self, blob: &T) -> Result<(), TODO>
I have no idea how to implement IBlob
and I am sure that I am missing something obvious either with the stdweb API or in my understanding of WebAssembly/Rust. I was hoping that there is something less verbose than converting stuff to UTF-8.
It works when the FileReader
itself is passed from JavaScript to WebAssembly. It also seems like a clean approach because the data has to be read by the JavaScript API anyway - no need to call JS from WASM.
index.html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Read to wasm</title>
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" id="file-input"/>
<script src="reader.js"></script>
<script>
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onloadend = e => Rust.reader
.then(reader=> {
window.alert(reader.print_result(fileReader));
});
var fileInputElement = document.getElementById("file-input");
fileInputElement.addEventListener("change", e => fileReader.readAsText(fileInputElement.files[0]));
</script>
</body>
</html>
main.rs
#![feature(proc_macro)]
#[macro_use]
extern crate stdweb;
use stdweb::js_export;
use stdweb::web::FileReader;
use stdweb::web::FileReaderResult;
#[js_export]
fn print_result(file_reader: FileReader) -> String {
match file_reader.result() {
Some(value) => match value {
FileReaderResult::String(value) => value,
_ => String::from("not a text"),
}
None => String::from("empty")
}
}
fn main() {
stdweb::initialize();
stdweb::event_loop();
}