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javascriptvue.jselectronamdmonaco-editor

Getting Monaco to work with Vuejs and electron


I'm interested in using the Monaco editor in a Vue.js backed Electron project.

Thus far:

Microsoft provides an Electron Sample (which I've run and works correctly)

There are a variety of vue.js npm repos for monaco - yet none of them seem to fully support Electron right out of the box.

The one that looks most promising is vue-monaco but I've run into issues correctly integrating it.

AMD Require?

This is the code from the Microsoft sample for using with Electron

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Monaco Editor!</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Monaco Editor in Electron!</h1>
        <div id="container" style="width:500px;height:300px;border:1px solid #ccc"></div>
    </body>

    <script>
        // Monaco uses a custom amd loader that overrides node's require.
        // Keep a reference to node's require so we can restore it after executing the amd loader file.
        var nodeRequire = global.require;
    </script>
    <script src="../node_modules/monaco-editor/min/vs/loader.js"></script>
    <script>
        // Save Monaco's amd require and restore Node's require
        var amdRequire = global.require;
        global.require = nodeRequire;
    </script>

    <script>
        // require node modules before loader.js comes in
        var path = require('path');

        function uriFromPath(_path) {
            var pathName = path.resolve(_path).replace(/\\/g, '/');
            if (pathName.length > 0 && pathName.charAt(0) !== '/') {
                pathName = '/' + pathName;
            }
            return encodeURI('file://' + pathName);
        }

        amdRequire.config({
            baseUrl: uriFromPath(path.join(__dirname, '../node_modules/monaco-editor/min'))
        });

        // workaround monaco-css not understanding the environment
        self.module = undefined;

        // workaround monaco-typescript not understanding the environment
        self.process.browser = true;

        amdRequire(['vs/editor/editor.main'], function() {
            var editor = monaco.editor.create(document.getElementById('container'), {
                value: [
                    'function x() {',
                    '\tconsole.log("Hello world!");',
                    '}'
                ].join('\n'),
                language: 'javascript'
            });
        });
    </script>
</html>

The module I'm using allows for something like this:

<template>
    <monaco-editor :require="amdRequire" />
</template>

<script>
export default {
    methods: {
        amdRequire: window.amdRequire
        // Or put this in `data`, doesn't really matter I guess
    }
}
</script>

I can't seem to figure out how to get the correct amdRequire variable defined in Electon + vue. I believe if i can conquer this everything else becomes simple.

The Electron FAQ mentions something about this (i think): I can not sue jQuery/RequireJS/Meteor/AngularJS in Electron

Sample Code

I put a sample project up on GitHub https://github.com/jeeftor/Vue-Monaco-Electron with the "offending" component being in ./src/renderer/components/Monaco.vue

Summary

How can I get this Monaco Editor to load correctly inside of a Vue.js component that will be run inside electron?

Thanks for any help you can offer.


Solution

  • I'm doing nearly the same, just without the extra vue-monaco component. After struggling quite a bit, I could solve the problem:

    function loadMonacoEditor () {
      const nodeRequire = global.require
    
      const loaderScript = document.createElement('script')
    
      loaderScript.onload = () => {
        const amdRequire = global.require
        global.require = nodeRequire
    
        var path = require('path')
    
        function uriFromPath (_path) {
          var pathName = path.resolve(_path).replace(/\\/g, '/')
    
          if (pathName.length > 0 && pathName.charAt(0) !== '/') {
            pathName = '/' + pathName
          }
    
          return encodeURI('file://' + pathName)
        }
    
        amdRequire.config({
          baseUrl: uriFromPath(path.join(__dirname, '../../../node_modules/monaco-editor/min'))
        })
    
        // workaround monaco-css not understanding the environment
        self.module = undefined
    
        // workaround monaco-typescript not understanding the environment
        self.process.browser = true
    
        amdRequire(['vs/editor/editor.main'], function () {
          this.monaco.editor.create(document.getElementById('container'), {
            value: [
              'function x() {',
              '\tconsole.log("Hello world!");',
              '}'
            ].join('\n'),
            language: 'javascript'
          })
        })
      }
    
      loaderScript.setAttribute('src', '../node_modules/monaco-editor/min/vs/loader.js')
      document.body.appendChild(loaderScript)
    }
    

    I've just taken the electron-amd sample and adjusted it a bit. I call the loadMonacoEditor function in the components' created function.

    In order to not get the Not allowed to load local resource: file:///C:/.../node_modules/monaco-editor/min/vs/editor/editor.main.css problem, you also have to set

    webPreferences: {
      webSecurity: false
    }
    

    in your instance of the BrowserWindow.