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javafxflowpane

How to display Pane with non-rectangle shape in JavaFX?


I've met a problem in JavaFX.

This is what show in Jasperserver (A server), Adhoc-Model (One of a model of server).

Image: Jasperserver Adhoc Layout

Image: Inner HTML Code

As you can see, the pink area, is a type of HTML < li > Tag. It can display UI with a non-rectangle shape. Like Tetris?

However, I'am trying to do the same thing in JavaFX but failed.

I used a FlowPane as Pane A, and put some Label into Pane A. Then I used a little FlowPane as Pane B, also put some Label into Pane B. At last, I put Pane B into Pane A.

It's shown as following image.

Image: Shown in JavaFX

As you can see, I failed to display the Pane B with a non-rectangle shape. And I think it is not very easy to do that.

Can anybody help me ? Your answer will be appreciated. Thank you very much.

If anyone need my code, please tell me. I will rewrite some simple code and put on here.


Solution

  • Thanks @James_D Very Much.

    I've written a custom pane which extends FlowPane, and overridden layoutChildren() function.

    It works !

    enter image description here

    Following is my code:

    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import javafx.geometry.HPos;
    import javafx.geometry.Insets;
    import javafx.geometry.VPos;
    import javafx.scene.Node;
    import javafx.scene.control.Label;
    import javafx.scene.layout.FlowPane;
    import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
    import javafx.scene.layout.Region;
    
    public class LayoutFlowPane extends FlowPane {
    
        private class Child {
            Node node;
            double x, y, w, h;
            double blft, midy;
            public Child(Node node,
                    double x, double y, double w, double h,
                    double blft, double midy) {
                super();
                this.node = node;
                this.x = x;
                this.y = y;
                this.w = w;
                this.h = h;
                this.blft = blft;
                this.midy = midy;
            }
        }
    
        private List<Child> children = new ArrayList<>();
        private List<Double> midys = new ArrayList<>();
    
        public LayoutFlowPane() {
            super();
        }
    
        @Override protected void layoutChildren() {
    
            super.layoutChildren();
    
            Insets insets = getInsets();
            double width = getWidth();
            double height = getHeight();
            double top = insets.getTop();
            double left = insets.getLeft();
            double bottom = insets.getBottom();
            double right = insets.getRight();
            double maxw = width - left - right;
            double maxh = height - top - bottom;
            double hgap = snapSpace(this.getHgap());
            double vgap = snapSpace(this.getVgap());
    
            storeChildren();
    
            adjustChildren(maxw, maxh, hgap, vgap);
    
            children.forEach(child -> {
                layoutInArea(
                        child.node, child.x, child.y, 
                        child.w, child.h, child.blft, getMargin(child.node),
                        getColumnHalignmentInternal(), getRowValignmentInternal()
                );
            });
        }
    
        private void storeChildren() {
            children = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < getChildren().size(); i ++) {
                Node child = getChildren().get(i);
                double x = child.getLayoutX();
                double y = child.getLayoutY();
                double w = 0;
                double h = 0;
                if (child instanceof Region) {
                    Region region = (Region) child;
                    w = region.getWidth();
                    h = region.getHeight();
                } else {
                    throw new UnknowTypeException("Unknow type found.");
                }
                double blft = child.getBaselineOffset();
                double midy = (y + y + h) / 2;
                Child newChild = new Child(child, x, y, w, h, blft, midy);
                children.add(newChild);
            }
            midys = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < children.size(); i ++) {
                Child child = children.get(i);
                if (midys.isEmpty() || midys.get(midys.size()-1) != child.midy) {
                    midys.add(child.midy);
                }
            }
        }
    
        private void adjustChildren(double maxw, double maxh, double hgap, double vgap) {
            for (int i = 1; i < children.size(); i ++) { // begin with 1
                Child pc = children.get(i-1);
                Child ch = children.get(i);
                boolean bothGridPane = (pc.node instanceof GridPane) && (ch.node instanceof GridPane); 
                double x = pc.x + pc.w + (bothGridPane ? 0 : hgap);
                double midy;
                if (x + ch.w <= maxw) { // ThisLine
                    midy = pc.midy;
                    ch.x = x;
                    ch.y = gety(ch.y, ch.midy, midy);
                    ch.midy = midy;
                } else { // NextLine
                    midy = getNextMidy(pc.midy);
                    ch.x = children.get(0).x;
                    ch.y = gety(ch.y, ch.midy, midy);
                    ch.midy = midy;
                }
            }
        }
    
        private double getNextMidy(double midy) {
            for (int i = 0; i < midys.size(); i ++) {
                if (i + 1 < midys.size() && midys.get(i) == midy && midys.get(i+1) != midy) {
                    return midys.get(i+1);
                } else if (i + 1 == midys.size() && midys.get(i) == midy) {
                    return midys.get(i);
                }
            }
            throw new NotFoundException("Next midy not found.");
        }
    
        private double gety(double oldy, double oldMidy, double newMidy) {
            return oldy + (newMidy - oldMidy);
        }
    
        private HPos getColumnHalignmentInternal() {
            HPos localPos = getColumnHalignment();
            return null == localPos ? HPos.LEFT : localPos;
        }
    
        private VPos getRowValignmentInternal() {
            VPos localPos =  getRowValignment();
            return null == localPos ? VPos.CENTER : localPos;
        }
    
        private class UnknowTypeException extends RuntimeException {
            private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
            public UnknowTypeException(String message) {
                super(message);
            }
        }
    
        private class NotFoundException extends RuntimeException {
            private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
            public NotFoundException(String message) {
                super(message);
            }
        }
    
    }