I have an object called Order
which I want to pass between activities. Currently I am using Parcelable
to do so.
public class Order implements Parcelable {
private String email;
private Long timestamp;
private List<OrderItem> items;
public Order() { }
private Order(Parcel in) {
email = in.readString();
timestamp = in.readLong();
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeString(email);
if (timestamp == null) {
dest.writeByte((byte) 0);
} else {
dest.writeByte((byte) 1);
dest.writeLong(timestamp);
}
dest.writeTypedList(items);
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
public static final Creator<Order> CREATOR = new Creator<Order>() {
@Override
public Order createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
return new Order(in);
}
@Override
public Order[] newArray(int size) {
return new Order[size];
}
};
// Getters
...
}
The items
field is a List
of OrderItem
objects which implement the Parcelable
interface.
public class OrderItem implements Parcelable {
private String orderedClothingId;
private int quantity;
public OrderItem() { }
public OrderItem(String orderedClothingId, int quantity) {
this.orderedClothingId = orderedClothingId;
this.quantity = quantity;
}
private OrderItem(Parcel in) {
orderedClothingId = in.readString();
quantity = in.readInt();
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeString(orderedClothingId);
dest.writeInt(quantity);
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
public static final Creator<OrderItem> CREATOR = new Creator<OrderItem>() {
@Override
public OrderItem createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
return new OrderItem(in);
}
@Override
public OrderItem[] newArray(int size) {
return new OrderItem[size];
}
};
}
Now to pass an Order
object called order
from one activity to another I do the following:
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, ActivityTwo.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
intent.putExtra(ORDER_DETAIL_INTENT_EXTRA_KEY, order);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
In ActivityTwo
I collect the Order
object like so:
Bundle data = getIntent().getExtras();
assert data != null;
mOrder = data.getParcelable(ORDER_DETAIL_INTENT_EXTRA_KEY);
However, when I log the items
field contained in the Order
object in ActivityTwo
it is null
. How do I pass the original non-null Order
object between activities without the items
list being null?
First you miss to read the array back with dest = in.readTypedList(emptyList, CREATOR);
But second and more important, you need to write/read the same ammount of arguments, since you have a if in your writeToParcel you need the same when reading:
private Order(Parcel in) {
email = in.readString();
if(in.readByte() == 1)
timestamp = in.readLong(); //here to skip just like the writeToParcel
in.readTypedList(items = new ArrayList<OrderItem>(), OrderItem.CREATOR);
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeString(email);
if (timestamp == null) {
dest.writeByte((byte) 0);
} else {
dest.writeByte((byte) 1);
dest.writeLong(timestamp);
}
dest.writeTypedList(items);
}