I work with webgl and modify the shaders (vs.glsls and fs.glsl) to understand the GLSL and graphic programming. I have a model that I want to scale, rotate and translate. Scaling and rotating works fine but when I multiply the translation matrix, the result is weird. I know this is a very basic question, but I am missing something and I need to find it out. my model is infinitely stretchered through the y axis.
The white area is supposed to be the eye of the model:
this is my vertex shader code:
mat4 rX = mat4 (
1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0,
0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0
);
mat4 rZ = mat4 (
0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
-1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0
);
mat4 eyeScale = mat4 (
.50,0.0,0.0,0.0,
0.0,.50,0.0,0.0,
0.0,0.0,.50,0.0,
0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0
);
mat4 eyeTrans = mat4(
1.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,
0.0,1.0,0.0,4.0,
0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0,
0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0
);
mat4 iR = eyeTrans*rZ*rX*eyeScale;
gl_Position = projectionMatrix * modelViewMatrix *iR* vec4(position, 1.0);
}
You swapped rows and columns, when you set up the translation matrix
Change it to:
mat4 eyeTrans = mat4(
1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0,
0.0, 4.0, 0.0, 1.0
);
A 4*4 matrix looks like this:
c0 c1 c2 c3 c0 c1 c2 c3
[ Xx Yx Zx Tx ] [ 0 4 8 12 ]
[ Xy Yy Zy Ty ] [ 1 5 9 13 ]
[ Xz Yz Zz Tz ] [ 2 6 10 14 ]
[ 0 0 0 1 ] [ 3 7 11 15 ]
In GLSL the columns are addressed like this:
vec4 c0 = eyeTrans[0].xyzw;
vec4 c1 = eyeTrans[1].xyzw;
vec4 c2 = eyeTrans[2].xyzw;
vec4 c3 = eyeTrans[3].xyzw;
And the memory image of a 4*4 matrix looks like this:
[ Xx, Xy, Xz, 0, Yx, Yy, Yz, 0, Zx, Zy, Zz, 0, Tx, Ty, Tz, 1 ]
See further: