I'm new to both Visual Paradigm and ERD. I created an entity, but am a bit lost what some of the notation is. I'm not sure what the large 'N' is, or the number 10 associated with the ID integer (both were autogenerated when creating a column). Any help would be great, I can't seem to find this in the documentation.
The "N" indicate the column is nullable or not.
The column type (integer or number) is subject to the target database specified for your project (under Tools > DB > Database Configuration). For example, by specify project target DB as Oracle then the columns with integer(10) will automatically change to number(10).
You can mark a column as primary key by simply adding "+" sign in front of the column name while in-line editing the column in ERD.
You can find the general ERD modeling tips for Visual Paradigm at https://www.visual-paradigm.com/support/documents/vpuserguide/3563/3564/85375_drawingentit.html