<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title> speech synthesizer</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="voiceinator">
<h1> My Speech Synthesizer </h1>
<select id="voices" name="voice">
<option value="">Select a voice</option>
</select>
<label for="rate">Rate:</label>
<input type="range" name="rate" value="1" min="0" max="3" step="0.1">
<label for="pitch">Pitch:</label>
<input type="range" name="pitch" min="0" max="2" step="0.1">
<textarea name="text"> Hello there! </textarea>
<button type="button" id="stop"> Stop! </button>
<button type="button" id="speak"> Speak </button>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
const msg = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance();
let voices = [];
var voicesDropdown = document.querySelector('[name="voices"]');
const options = document.querySelector('[name="range"], [name="text"]'); // this selects the rate control bar, pitch bar and text area
const speakButton = document.querySelector('#speak');
const stopButton = document.querySelector('#stop');
msg.text = document.querySelector('[name="text"]').value;
function populateVoices()
{
voices = this.getVoices();
for( var i=0 ; i<voices.length ; i++ ){
var opt = voices[i];
var el = document.createElement("option");
el.textContent = opt;
el.value = opt;
voicesDropdown.appendChild(el);
}
}
//when speechSynthesis loads , voiceschanged event occurs and populateVoices function is fired
speechSynthesis.addEventListener('voiceschanged', populateVoices);
</script>
</body>
</html>
THIS IS THE ERROR I AM GETTING --- HOW TO RESOLVE IT?
SPEECH SYNTHESIZER.html:45 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'appendChild' of null at SpeechSynthesis.populateVoices (SPEECH SYNTHESIZER.html:45)
Also please tell me how do I append two values to el.textContent? For eg. I want it to display voices[i].name
and voices[i].lang
The name
on the <select>
is voice
not voices
. But simpler and more efficient to get that element by ID
Change:
var voicesDropdown = document.querySelector('[name="voices"]');
To
var voicesDropdown = document.querySelector('#voices');