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c++templatesreturn-typepartial-specialization

Condition in Template Definition


I want to change the return type of a template function depending on a property of the given type. Is there a possibility to do something like this, maybe with partial specialization (one for the cool T and one for not cool ones)?

template<typename T, typename ret = T::IsCool ? int : float>
inline ret get() {}

(It is always guaranteed, that T has the bool property IsCool.)


Solution

  • You can use std::conditional to achieve this.

    See http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/conditional

    You can use it like so:

    C++11

    template<typename T, typename ret = std::conditional<T::IsCool, int, float>::type>
    inline ret get() {}
    

    C++14

    template<typename T, typename ret = std::conditional_t<T::IsCool, int, float>>
    inline ret get() {}