So the actual problem I'm having is that I want a fixed background image effect while keeping the background image wide enough to fill a container. Unfortunately, the CSS way, using background-attachment:fixed;
will only position the image relative to the viewport. This creates a problem on screen sizes that have drastically different aspect ratios than the background image where it causes unwanted clipping of the background image (which is a picture of a person).
The solution I've arrived at currently is using background-size: contain
to prevent clipping of the image on all screen sizes while simulating the background-attachment: fixed
with JavaScript by animating background-position-y
on scroll. The problem is if I then click a button that causes a scrollTop
animation down the page the background-position-y
setting of the image is jerky.
Any idea how to prevent this jerkiness in the animation?
// Banner scroll function
var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
var banner = $('.hero-banner').css('background-position-y',scrollTop+'px');
var debounced_fixBG = function(){
var newScrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
banner.css('background-position-y',newScrollTop+'px');
scrollTop = newScrollTop;
};
$(window).scroll(debounced_fixBG);
$('.scroll-down').on('click',function(){
$('html,body').animate({
easing: 'swing',
scrollTop: $('#anchor').offset().top
},2000);
});
.hero-banner {
background-image: url('http://londonprogressivejournal.com/site_images/741.jpg');
height: 383px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: contain;
background-position-y: top;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button class="scroll-down">
Scroll Down
</button>
<div class="hero-banner">
</div>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<a id="anchor">Anchor</a>
Posting answer from the comments:
You can use both background-attachment:fixed;
and background-size:contain;
and avoid the top cut by offsetting the image with background-position-y:[height of top element];
.