I've been doing my homework, but I ran into a problem. My code scans some information about books (author, title etc..) from a txt file then prints it. First I tried to print the author, title, ISBN code, the number of the pages, then the price of the books which is 15*number of pages. It works so far, however I wanted to add a number for each book, so it goes like a list. But when I modified the code to add those numbers, the code didn't want to scan them. it says
int cannot be converted to String
I tried to scan the numbers as Strings out of curiosity, but then the error message said that
String cannot be converted to int
My Book class:
public class Book {
private int number;
private String author;
private String title;
private String code;
private int pages;
private static int multiplier = 15;
public Book(String author, String title, String code, int pages, int number) {
this.number = number;
this.author = author;
this.title = title;
this.code = code;
this.pages = pages;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return author + " - " + title + ", ISBN:" + code + ", " + pages + " pages, Price: " + price() + "Ft";
}
public int price() {
return multiplier * pages;
}
public static int getMultiplier() {
return multiplier;
}
public static void setMultiplier(int multiplier) {
Book.multiplier = multiplier;
}
public int getNumber() {
return number;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public String getCode() {
return code;
}
public int getPages() {
return pages;
}
}
And my "Controller" class:
public class Controller {
void start() {
scanning();
printing("Avilable books: ");
}
private List<Book> books = new ArrayList<>();
private void scanning() {
try {
Scanner fajlScanner = new Scanner(new File("books.txt"));
String row;
String data[];
while (fajlScanner.hasNextLine()) {
row = fajlScanner.nextLine();
data = row.split(";");
//1;J.K. Rowling;Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone;1782637594826;342
//this line below gives the error for the data[0]
books.add(new Book(Integer.parseInt(data[0]), data[1], data[2], data[3], Integer.parseInt(data[4])));
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Controller.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
private void printing(String title) {
System.out.println(title);
for (Book book : books) {
System.out.println(book);
}
}
}
The content of my txt:
1;J.K. Rowling;Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone;1782637594826;342
2;J.R.R. Tolkien;The Fellowship of the Ring;1827493762573;431
3;Stephen King;Needful Things;8274653821647;411
4;Eric Knight;Lassie Come-Home;7263845618293;138
5;Molnár Ferenc;A pál utcai fiúk;9283746192846;194
6;Winston Groom;Forrest Gump;0385231342;228
7;Antoine de Saint-Exupéry;The Little Prince;8362748172649;69
8;Stephen King;Cujo;2918467382914;362
I can scan the pages good, but it has some problem with the "number".
your input is: 1;J.K. Rowling;Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone;1782637594826;342
your constructor is:
public Book(String author, String title, String code, int pages, int number){
/*.
.
.*/
}
first character of input is "1" which is an integer but in your constructor the first parameter is a String
. that's why the error showed up. "1" must be at the end of the input according to the constructor.
for set a number for each book, use a additional static
variable, initialize it to 1, every time you wanna add a book, set the current value of the static variable for the book's number, then ++
it.
public class Book {
private static int counter=1;
private int number;
private String author;
private String title;
private String code;
private int pages;
private static int multiplier = 15;
public Book(String author, String title, String code, int pages, int number) {
this.number = counter;
this.author = author;
this.title = title;
this.code = code;
this.pages = pages;
counter++;
}
Good Luck