For historical reason instrumentation tests are not stored in androidTests
directory as required and i can't change directories structure (actually whole app is tests for the library used). I was able to build and install apk with gradle, but no tests were found:
:app-tests:connectedDebugAndroidTest
Tests on test_avd(AVD) - 4.1.2 failed: Instrumentation run failed due to 'java.lang.ClassNotFoundException'
com.android.builder.testing.ConnectedDevice > No tests found.[test_avd(AVD) - 4.1.2] FAILED
No tests found. This usually means that your test classes are not in the form that your test runner expects (e.g. don't inherit from TestCase or lack @Test annotations).
:app-tests:connectedDebugAndroidTest FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app-tests:connectedDebugAndroidTest'.
> There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///Users/asmirnov/Documents/dev/src/project/app-tests/build/reports/androidTests/connected/index.html
Actually the tests are in src
folder, written correctly and can be built/runned using Ant:
public abstract class BaseTest extends AndroidTestCase
{
...
public class AppInfoTest extends BaseTest
{
@Test
public void testAllProperties()
{
...
...
How can i make Gradle process src
folder as android (instrumentation) tests?
Here is my current build.gradle
file (it uses the experimental Android Gradle plugin version 0.7.2 because we have an NDK library):
apply plugin: 'com.android.model.application'
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
}
}
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
}
model {
android {
compileSdkVersion 16
buildToolsVersion "22.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "app.tests"
minSdkVersion.apiLevel 9
targetSdkVersion.apiLevel 16
versionCode 359
versionName "1.3"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
sources {
main {
// overriding paths from default ones to actual ones
// what about 'androidTests' ?
manifest { source {
srcDir '.'
include 'AndroidManifest.xml'
} }
java { source { srcDirs = ['src'] } }
res { source { srcDirs = ['res'] } }
jni {
dependencies {
project ":library" // native library dependency
}
}
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
compile project(':library')
}
UPDATE 1 (for sschuberth):
Config:
apply plugin: 'com.android.model.application'
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
}
}
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
}
model {
android {
compileSdkVersion 16
buildToolsVersion "22.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "app.tests"
minSdkVersion.apiLevel 9
targetSdkVersion.apiLevel 16
versionCode 359
versionName "1.3"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
sourceSets {
androidTest {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml' // error here
java.srcDirs = ['src']
res.srcDirs = ['res']
assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
compile project(':library')
}
Error
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* Where:
Build file '/Users/asmirnov/Documents/dev/src/project/app-tests/build.gradle' line: 32
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring project ':app-tests'.
> Exception thrown while executing model rule: android { ... } @ app-tests/build.gradle line 16, column 5
> Could not find property 'manifest' on source set 'android test'.
It was tricky solution: to use experimental gradle plugin to compile native code with NDK and regular gradle plugin for test app.
build.gradle:
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
// experimental gradle plugin for the library to compile native code with NDK
classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle-experimental:0.7.2"
// regular gradle plugin for the tests
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.1.2'
}
}
subprojects {
task listAllDependencies(type: DependencyReportTask) {}
}
library gradle (experimental):
apply plugin: 'com.android.model.library'
...
model {
android {
...
ndk {
moduleName = "library-jni"
cppFlags.add("-std=c++11")
cppFlags.add("-fexceptions")
stl = "c++_static"
abiFilters.addAll(['armeabi-v7a', 'x86']) // supported abis only
}
...
}
...
}
app/build.gradle (regular):
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
allprojects {
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
}
}
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 16
buildToolsVersion "22.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "app.tests"
minSdkVersion 9
targetSdkVersion 16
versionCode 359
versionName "1.3"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
sourceSets {
main {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
}
androidTest {
manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
java.srcDirs = ['src']
jni {
dependencies {
project ":library"
}
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
androidTestCompile project(':library')
androidTestCompile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
}