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c#c++pinvokedefault-parameters

DLLImport c++ function with default parameters


I am trying to import a function from an unmanaged code c++ dll into my c# application. The c++ prototype is

int somefunction (int param1, int *param2 = NULL);

How do I declare this in c# to take advantage of the default nature of param2? The following code does not work. param2 gets initialized with garbage.

DllImportAttribute("mydll.dll", EntryPoint = "somefunction")]
public static extern int somefunction(int param1);

Solution

  • If you are using C# 4.0 then dtb`s answer is the right approach. C# 4.0 added optional parameter support and they work just as well with PInvoke functions.

    Prior to C# 4.0 there is no way to take advantage of the optional parameter. The closest equivalent is to define one function that forwards into the other.

    [DllImport("mydll.dll", EntryPoint = "somefunction")] 
    static extern int somefunction(int param1, IntPtr param2);
    
    static int somefunction(int param1) {
      someFunction(param1, IntPtr.Zero);
    }