I would like an efficient utility to generate unique sequences of bytes. UUID is a good candidate but UUID.randomUUID().toString()
generates stuff like 44e128a5-ac7a-4c9a-be4c-224b6bf81b20
which is good, but I would prefer dash-less string.
I'm looking for an efficient way to generate a random strings, only from alphanumeric characters (no dashes or any other special symbols).
Ended up writing something of my own based on UUID.java implementation. Note that I'm not generating a UUID, instead just a random 32 bytes hex string in the most efficient way I could think of.
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.UUID;
public class RandomUtil {
// Maxim: Copied from UUID implementation :)
private static volatile SecureRandom numberGenerator = null;
private static final long MSB = 0x8000000000000000L;
public static String unique() {
SecureRandom ng = numberGenerator;
if (ng == null) {
numberGenerator = ng = new SecureRandom();
}
return Long.toHexString(MSB | ng.nextLong()) + Long.toHexString(MSB | ng.nextLong());
}
}
RandomUtil.unique()
Some of the inputs I've tested to make sure it's working:
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
System.out.println(RandomUtil.unique());
System.out.println();
System.out.println(Long.toHexString(0x8000000000000000L |21));
System.out.println(Long.toBinaryString(0x8000000000000000L |21));
System.out.println(Long.toHexString(Long.MAX_VALUE + 1));
}