I'm trying to represent a context-free grammar which I would like to parse for comparing a String with the "A"
of Prod "A" [NT "B", NT "C"]
, but I don't know how, could someone please help me?
data Symbol a b = T a | NT b
deriving (Eq,Show)
data Produktion a b = Prod b [Symbol a b]
deriving (Eq,Show)
type Produktionen a b = [Produktion a b]
liste11 = [Prod "A" [NT "B", NT "C"]
,Prod "B" [NT "D", NT "E"]
,Prod "D" [T "d"]
] --
There are easier ways but a primitive approach can be
fromNT :: (Symbol a b) -> b
fromNT (NT b) = b
fromNT (T a) = undefined
extractNT :: (Eq b) => b -> [Produktion a b] -> [[b]]
extractNT _ [] = [[]]
extractNT b (p:ps) | is p = (map fromNT (symbol p)) : extractNT b ps
| otherwise = []
where is (Prod x xs) = x==b
symbol (Prod _ xs) = xs
now you can write
> extractNT "A" liste11
[["B","C"]]
UPDATE
I don't think it will work for generic types but for String String
value :: (Symbol String String) -> String
value (T a) = a
value (NT b) = b
the other accessors can still be generic
symbol :: (Produktion a b) -> [Symbol a b]
symbol (Prod _ ss) = ss
tag :: (Produktion a b) -> b
tag (Prod b _) = b
you can now say
> map (map value) $ map symbol $ filter (\p -> tag p=="D") liste11
[["d"]]
> map (map value) $ map symbol $ filter (\p -> tag p=="A") liste11
[["B","C"]]