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powershellpowershell-3.0

write output two dimensional array as Format-Table


My goal is to write a function that supports writing any array as a table, where the args given are the array, and the number of columns wanted in the table.

I have the following code...

Function PrintArrayAsTable
{
    Param ([String[]]$array ,[Int]$numOfItemsPerRow)

    $elementCounter = 1
    [String[]]$row = @()
    [String[]]$tableArray = @()

    ForEach ($element in $array)
    {
        $row += $element
        if ($elementCounter % $numOfItemsPerRow -eq 0)
        {
            $tableArray += ,($row)
            [String[]]$row = @()
        }
        $elementCounter++
    }

    if ($row)
    {
        $tableArray += ,($row)
        [String[]]$row = @()
    }

    $tableArray | Format-Table
}

[String[]]$array = @('SamAccountName', 'msRTCSIP-UserEnabled', 'msRTCSIP-OptionFlags', 'msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress', 'msRTCSIP-PrimaryHomeServer', 
                     'mail', 'msExchMasterAccountSid', 'homeMDB', 'proxyaddresses', 'legacyExchangeDN', 
                     'lastLogonTimestamp', 'logonCount', 'lastLogoff', 'lastLogon', 'pwdLastSet', 'userAccountControl', 'whenCreated', 'whenChanged', 'accountExpires', 
                     'sn', 'givenName', 'displayName', 'distinguishedName', 'initials', 'l', 'st', 'street', 'title', 'description', 'postalCode', 'physicalDeliveryOfficeName', 'telephoneNumber', 'facsimileTelephoneNumber', 'info', 'memberOf', 'co', 'department', 'company', 'streetAddress', 'employeeNumber', 'employeeType', 'objectGUID', 'employeeID', 'homeDirectory', 'homeDrive', 'scriptPath', 'objectSid', 'userPrincipalName', 'url', 'msDS-SourceObjectDN', 'manager', 'extensionattribute8')

PrintArrayAsTable $array 5

This will print the following output...

SamAccountName msRTCSIP-UserEnabled msRTCSIP-OptionFlags msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress msRTCSIP-PrimaryHomeServer
mail msExchMasterAccountSid homeMDB proxyaddresses legacyExchangeDN
lastLogonTimestamp logonCount lastLogoff lastLogon pwdLastSet
userAccountControl whenCreated whenChanged accountExpires sn
givenName displayName distinguishedName initials l
st street title description postalCode
physicalDeliveryOfficeName telephoneNumber facsimileTelephoneNumber info memberOf
co department company streetAddress employeeNumber
employeeType objectGUID employeeID homeDirectory homeDrive
scriptPath objectSid userPrincipalName url msDS-SourceObjectDN
manager extensionattribute8

Instead, I want the format printout to be like the following...

SamAccountName             msRTCSIP-UserEnabled   msRTCSIP-OptionFlags     msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress msRTCSIP-PrimaryHomeServer
mail                       msExchMasterAccountSid homeMDB                  proxyaddresses              legacyExchangeDN
lastLogonTimestamp         logonCount             lastLogoff               lastLogon                   pwdLastSet
userAccountControl         whenCreated            whenChanged              accountExpires              sn
givenName                  displayName            distinguishedName        initials                    l
st                         street                 title                    description                 postalCode
physicalDeliveryOfficeName telephoneNumber        facsimileTelephoneNumber info                        memberOf
co                         department             company                  streetAddress               employeeNumber
employeeType               objectGUID             employeeID               homeDirectory               homeDrive
scriptPath                 objectSid              userPrincipalName        url                         msDS-SourceObjectDN
manager                    extensionattribute8

Any idea how to do this?


Solution

  • Format-Wide does basically what you describe already.

    All you need to do is construct an object with a single property for each string, and then refer to that property name with Format-Wide -Property:

    function Print-Grid
    {
        param(
            [Parameter(Mandatory,ValueFromPipeline,Position=0)]
            [string[]]$Array,
    
            [Parameter(Position=1)]
            [ValidateRange(1,24)]
            [int]$ColumnCount
        )
        $GridSplat = @{
            InputObject = $Array|ForEach-Object {
                New-Object psobject -Property @{'Value' = $_}
            }
            Property    = 'Value'
        }
    
        if(-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ColumnCount'))
        {
            $GridSplat['AutoSize'] = $true
        }
        else
        {
            $GridSplat['Column'] = $ColumnCount
        }
    
        Format-Wide @GridSplat
    }