Is there a way for a function to know if it is being run within a coroutine?
For example I have a send_message() function that tries three times to send a message. Between each try it needs to wait one second. If this function is being called from within a coroutine, I'd like the send_message() function to do a coroutine.yield() as part of its wait-1-second loop. But if it's not within a coroutine, then it should do a POSIX usleep() instead.
Is there a way to do this?
I should have looked better in the Lua reference manual: coroutine.running() returns nil if called by the main thread, which is perfect for this case.
The original reason for asking was that I was mixing up coroutine.running() with coroutine.status().
See: http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#pdf-coroutine.running and: http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#pdf-coroutine.status
Be aware that behavior changed in Lua 5.2:
Returns the running coroutine plus a boolean, true when the running coroutine is the main one.
See https://www.lua.org/manual/5.2/manual.html#pdf-coroutine.status