I need to loop through array and each array in array that has extra values, push them to their parent array as separate item. I hope this makes sense..
This is the structure of my initial array:
{type:
[ 0:
value: "tomato"
],
[ 1:
{value: "apple",
[ extras:
[ 0: { value: "green" } ],
[ 1: { value: "red" } ]
]
],
[ 2:
value: "pineapple"
]
}
What the result would have to look like:
[type:
[ 0:
tomato
],
[ 1:
apple,
green,
red
],
[ 2:
pineapple
]
]
What I've tried and failed: (I also commented the error I get on right line)
var response = /* json of first codeblock in question is response from ajax */;
var items = JSON.parse( response );
var type = Object.keys( items )[0];
var myArray = []
var count = items[type].lenght;
//Loop through main items in "type"
for( i = 0; i < count; i++ ) {
var value = items[type][i][value];
myArray[type][i] = [value]; //Uncaught TypeError: Cannot set property '0' of undefined
if( items[type][i][extras] ) {
var extracount = items[type][i][extras].lenght;
//Loop through extras
for( k = 0; k < extracount; k++ ) {
var extra = items[type][i][extras][k][value];
myArray[type][i].push( extra );
}
}
}
My main problem that I don't understand and that seems to be the problem in my example as well:
If I declare an empty array, how do I:
This is what I believe you want. The following code may be incorrect, because I'm approximating what I believe your items
object contains.
var items = {
type: [
{
value: "tomato"
},
{
value: "apple",
extras: [
{
value: "green"
}, {
value: "red"
}
]
},
{
value: "pineapple"
}
]
};
var myArray = {
type: []
};
var count = items['type'].length;
//Loop through main items in "type"
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
var subarray = [];
subarray.push(items['type'][i]['value']);
if (items['type'][i]['extras']) {
var extracount = items['type'][i]['extras'].length;
//Loop through extras
for (k = 0; k < extracount; k++) {
var extra = items['type'][i]['extras'][k]['value'];
subarray.push(extra);
}
}
myArray['type'].push(subarray);
}
Some notes:
You will definitely need to learn the difference between an array and an object in javascript. There are plenty of resources online for this.
When retrieving/manipulating a property prop
from an object obj
(i.e. for a key-value pair), you will need to use obj.prop
or obj['prop']
. Note the use of a string in the latter example.
For an array arr
, you should use arr.push(value)
to push a new value onto the array.