How can I loosen up the naming strategy when deserializing using Jackson?

Question

I've been trying to upgrade the JSON modules to use the FasterXML (2.6.3) versions of Jackson instead of the old Codehaus modules. During the upgrade, I've noticed that the naming strategy differs when using FasterXML instead of Codehaus.

Codehaus was more flexible when it came to the naming strategy. The test below highlights the issue I'm facing with FasterXML. How can I configure the ObjectMapper so it follows the same strategy like Codehaus?

I cannot alter the JSONProperty annotations as there are hundreds of them. I would like the upgrade to be backwards compatible with respect to the naming strategy.

import java.io.IOException;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnoreProperties;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.PropertyNamingStrategy;
/*import org.codehaus.jackson.annotate.JsonIgnoreProperties;
import org.codehaus.jackson.annotate.JsonProperty;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.PropertyNamingStrategy;*/
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

public class JSONTest extends Assert {

    @JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)
    public static class Product {

        @JsonProperty(value = "variationId")
        private String variantId;

        @JsonProperty(value = "price_text")
        private String priceText;

        @JsonProperty(value = "listPrice")
        public String listPrice;

        @JsonProperty(value = "PRODUCT_NAME")
        public String name;

        @JsonProperty(value = "Product_Desc")
        public String description;
    }

    private static final String VALID_PRODUCT_JSON =
            "{ \"list_price\": 289," +
             " \"price_text\": \"269.00\"," +
             " \"variation_id\": \"EUR\"," +
             " \"product_name\": \"Product\"," +
             " \"product_desc\": \"Test\"" +
            "}";

    @Test
    public void testDeserialization() throws IOException {
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        mapper.setPropertyNamingStrategy(PropertyNamingStrategy.CAMEL_CASE_TO_LOWER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES);

        Product product = mapper.readValue(VALID_PRODUCT_JSON, Product.class);
        System.out.println(mapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(product));
        assertNotNull(product.listPrice);
        assertNotNull(product.variantId);
        assertNotNull(product.priceText);
        assertNotNull(product.name);
        assertNotNull(product.description);
    }
}

Answer 1

@JsonProperty overrides any PropertyNamingStrategy in fasterxml since version 2.4.0. However, yet-to-be-released version 2.7.0 will provide a feature to allow you to opt back in to the old behavior. There is also an unimplemented suggestion to toggle this at the per-annotation level, but that would not really help you.

It appears that Codehaus does apply the PropertyNamingStrategy on top of the @JsonProperty values when mapping, although I can't find any clear docs on that. This appears to have been the behavior in fasterxml before 2.4.0 as well. Here is another example of someone noticing the same difference in behavior.