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javascriptangularjstypescriptdynamic-html

Using typescript to create HTML using template


Trying out typescript, I want to achieve the following thing:

Getting a question text and a number from server and displaying it in DOM somewhere, using typescript.

Currently I have the following .ts file:

class QuestionResponse {
    constructor(public questionText, public questionNumber) {
    }
}
function questioner(question: QuestionResponse) {

    return '<div data-val-id="${QuestionNumber}"> ${QuestionText} </div>';
}

var testQuestion = new QuestionResponse("Question text number 5", 5);

//this will be replaced by .innerHTML of some element:
alert(questioner(testQuestion));

This does not replace the ${QuestionNumber} with the question.QuestionNumber... nor the Text. I don't want to use string appends, I want to use clean html, preferably on a seperate .html file.

Basically I'm asking: Is it possible using typescript, if yes, how? If not, what would be the best practice way to achieve this using angularjs? (but still using typescript)


Solution

  • The correct syntax is:

    function questioner(question: QuestionResponse) {
        return `<div data-val-id="${question.questionNumber}"> ${question.questionText} </div>`;
    }
    

    The important part here is the usage of ` (backquote/backtick)
    Wrap your string with ` instead of " and ' to make use of the ${} syntax.

    This is a TypeScript (and ES6) feature.