Registering a provider programmatically in jersey which implements exceptionmapper

Question

How do I register my provider programmatically in jersey which implements the Exceptionmapper provided by jersey API? I don't want to use @Provider annotation and want to register the provider using ResourceConfig, how can I do that?

For example:

public class MyProvider implements ExceptionMapper<WebApplicationException> extends ResourceConfig {

     public MyProvider() {
        final Resource.Builder resourceBuilder = Resource.builder();
        resourceBuilder.path("helloworld");

        final ResourceMethod.Builder methodBuilder = resourceBuilder.addMethod("GET");
        methodBuilder.produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_TYPE)
                .handledBy(new Inflector<ContainerRequestContext, String>() {

            @Override
            public String apply(ContainerRequestContext containerRequestContext) {
                return "Hello World!";
            }
        });

        final Resource resource = resourceBuilder.build();
        registerResources(resource);
    }

    @Override
    public Response toResponse(WebApplicationException ex) {
        String trace = Exceptions.getStackTraceAsString(ex);
        return Response.status(500).entity(trace).type("text/plain").build();
    }
}

Is this the correct way to do this?

Answer 1

I'm guessing you don't have a ResourceConfig, since you seem to not be sure how to use it. For one, it is not required. If you do use it, it should be it's own separate class. There you can register the mapper.

public class AppConfig extends ResourceConfig {
    public AppConfig() {
        register(new MyProvider());
    }
}

But you are probably using a web.xml. In which case, you can register the provider, with the following <init-param>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>MyApplication</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.classnames</param-name>
        <param-value>
            org.foo.providers.MyProvider
        </param-value>
    </init-param>
</servlet>

Have a look at What exactly is the ResourceConfig class in Jersey 2? for more information on different deployment models. There are a few different ways to deploy applications. You can even mix and match (web.xml and ResourceConfig).