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javascriptseleniumphantomjshtmlunithtmlunit-driver

Blacklist and whitelist URLs in HtmlUnitDriver


Blacklisting URLs in PhantomJS and GhostDriver is pretty straightforward. First initialize the driver with a handler:

PhantomJSDriver driver = new PhantomJSDriver();
driver.executePhantomJS(loadFile("/phantomjs/handlers.js"))

And configure the handler:

this.onResourceRequested = function (requestData, networkRequest) {
    var allowedUrls = [
        /https?:\/\/localhost.*/,
        /https?:\/\/.*\.example.com\/?.*/
    ];
    var disallowedUrls = [
        /https?:\/\/nonono.com.*/
    ];

    function isUrlAllowed(url) {
        function matches(url) {
            return function(re) {
                return re.test(url);
            };
        }
        return allowedUrls.some(matches(url)) && !disallowedUrls.some(matches(url));
    }

    if (!isUrlAllowed(requestData.url)) {
        console.log("Aborting disallowed request (# " + requestData.id + ") to url: '" + requestData.url + "'");
        networkRequest.abort();
    }
};

I haven't found a good way to do this with HtmlUnitDriver. There's the ScriptPreProcessor mentioned in How to filter javascript from specific urls in HtmlUnit, but it uses WebClient, not HtmlUnitDriver. Any ideas?


Solution

  • Extend HtmlUnitDriver and implement a ScriptPreProcessor (for editing content) and a HttpWebConnection (for allowing/blocking URLs):

    public class FilteringHtmlUnitDriver extends HtmlUnitDriver {
    
        private static final String[] ALLOWED_URLS = {
                "https?://localhost.*",
                "https?://.*\\.yes.yes/?.*",
        };
        private static final String[] DISALLOWED_URLS = {
                "https?://spam.nono.*"
        };
    
        public FilteringHtmlUnitDriver(DesiredCapabilities capabilities) {
            super(capabilities);
        }
    
        @Override
        protected WebClient modifyWebClient(WebClient client) {
            WebConnection connection = filteringWebConnection(client);
            ScriptPreProcessor preProcessor = filteringPreProcessor();
    
            client.setWebConnection(connection);
            client.setScriptPreProcessor(preProcessor);
    
            return client;
        }
    
        private ScriptPreProcessor filteringPreProcessor() {
            return (htmlPage, sourceCode, sourceName, lineNumber, htmlElement) -> editContent(sourceCode);
        }
    
        private String editContent(String sourceCode) {
            return sourceCode.replaceAll("foo", "bar");        }
    
        private WebConnection filteringWebConnection(WebClient client) {
            return new HttpWebConnection(client) {
                @Override
                public WebResponse getResponse(WebRequest request) throws IOException {
                    String url = request.getUrl().toString();
                    WebResponse emptyResponse = new WebResponse(
                            new WebResponseData("".getBytes(), SC_OK, "", new ArrayList<>()), request, 0);
    
                    for (String disallowed : DISALLOWED_URLS) {
                        if (url.matches(disallowed)) {
                            return emptyResponse;
                        }
                    }
                    for (String allowed : ALLOWED_URLS) {
                        if (url.matches(allowed)) {
                            return super.getResponse(request);
                        }
                    }
                    return emptyResponse;
                }
            };
        }
    }
    

    This enables both editing of content, and blocking of URLs.