I'm pretty new to Python development and need some help.
I have a Raspberry Pi B+, and I'm planning on using it as a controller for household things (such as turning on a pool pump at a set time). I am pretty familiar with C# and was wondering if there was a way I could write a C# user interface to run on a laptop and send data in the form of a XML file to the Raspberry Pi over a LAN to tell the Pi what to do. I have written some code in C# and some code in Python to try to send and receive a file, but so far my tests have been unsuccessful.
I have some rudimentary code written in Python on the Raspberry Pi for controlling some GPIO pins and was wondering if a connection like this is even feasible of if I should rewrite my Python code into C# also.
Here is my C# send file function
public void SendFile(string fileName)
{
try
{
string IpAddressString = piIP;
IPEndPoint ipEnd_client = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(IpAddressString), portnumber);
Socket clientSock_client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.IP);
string filePath = "";
fileName = fileName.Replace("\\", "/");
Console.WriteLine(fileName);
while (fileName.IndexOf("/") > -1)
{
filePath += fileName.Substring(0, fileName.IndexOf("/") + 1);
fileName = fileName.Substring(fileName.IndexOf("/") + 1);
}
byte[] fileNameByte = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(fileName);
if (fileNameByte.Length > 5000 * 1024)
{
Console.WriteLine("File size is more than 5Mb, please try with small file.");
return;
}
Console.WriteLine("Buffering ...");
string fullPath = filePath + fileName;
byte[] fileData = File.ReadAllBytes(fullPath);
byte[] clientData = new byte[4 + fileNameByte.Length + fileData.Length];
byte[] fileNameLen = BitConverter.GetBytes(fileNameByte.Length);
fileNameLen.CopyTo(clientData, 0);
fileNameByte.CopyTo(clientData, 4);
fileData.CopyTo(clientData, 4 + fileNameByte.Length);
Console.WriteLine("Connection to server...");
clientSock_client.Connect(ipEnd_client);
Console.WriteLine("File sending...");
clientSock_client.Send(clientData, 0, clientData.Length, 0);
Console.WriteLine("Disconnecting...");
clientSock_client.Close();
Console.WriteLine("File [" + fullPath + "] transferred.");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (ex.Message == "No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it")
Console.WriteLine("File Sending fail. Because server not running.");
else
Console.WriteLine("File Sending fail. " + ex.Message);
return;
}
connected = true;
return;
}
Here is my Python receive file function
import socket
import sys
s = socket.socket()
s.bind((socket.gethostname(), 8080))
s.listen(3)
while True:
#Accept connections from the outside
(clientsocket, address) = s.accept()
print(address)
i = 1
f = open('file_' + str(i) + ".xml", 'wb')
i = i + 1
while True:
l = clientsocket.recv(1024)
while l:
f.write(1)
l.clientsocket.recv(1024)
f.close()
sc.close()
s.close()
Again, so far, I am unable to even set up a connection between the two devices. Should I start over on the Pi and try C# instead of Python? Or am I missing something? I've given both devices a static IP address and hardcoded the IP addresses on both machine for now.
EDIT: Here is the Console and stacktrace I get from C#:
Buffering ...
Connection to server...
A first chance exception of type 'System.Net.Sockets.SocketException' occurred in System.dll
File Sending fail. No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 10.51.21.199:8080
at System.Net.Sockets.Socket.DoConnect(EndPoint endPointSnapshot, SocketAddress socketAddress)
at System.Net.Sockets.Socket.Connect(EndPoint remoteEP)
at App1.Stuffs.SendFile(String fileName) in
...Projects\App1\App1\Stuffs.cs:line 308
The thread '<No Name>' (0x1684) has exited with code 0 (0x0).
Try to use
s.bind(('', 8080))
to force the Raspberry Pi to listen on all available interfaces, as the socket.gethostname()
might not be the interface you are actually expecting.
UPDATE:
Try this on the Raspberry Pi side:
import socket
import sys
s = socket.socket()
s.bind(('', 8080))
s.listen(3)
i = 0
while True:
#Accept connections from the outside
(clientsocket, address) = s.accept()
print(address)
i = i + 1
with open('file_' + str(i) + ".xml", 'wb') as f:
while True:
l = clientsocket.recv(1024)
if not l:
break
f.write(l)
clientsocket.close()
s.close()