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Call controller function from service in angularjs


I am using socket.io to enable chat in my app and i am using a service SocketService to perform all the socket stuff. When a message came then i want to trigger a function of a controller from the service SocketService to make some changes in the UI. So i want to know that how can i access the function of a controller from the service. Sample Code:

.service('SocketService', function ($http,$rootScope,$q) {
  this.connect = function(){
    var socket = io();
    socket.on('connect',function(){
      // Call a function named 'someFunction' in controller 'ChatController'
    });
  }
});

This is the sample code for service.

Now the code for controller

.controller('ChatController',function('SocketService',$scope){
  $scope.someFunction = function(){
     // Some Code Here
  }
});

Solution

  • You could achieve this by using angular events $broadcast or $emit.

    In your case $broadcast would be helpful, You need to broadcast your event in $rootscope that can be listen by all the child scopes which has $on with same event name.

    CODE

    .service('SocketService', function($http, $rootScope, $q) {
        this.connect = function() {
            var socket = io();
            socket.on('connect', function() {
                // Call a function named 'someFunction' in controller 'ChatController'
                $rootScope.$broadcast('eventFired', {
                    data: 'something'
                });
            });
        }
    });
    
    
    .controller('ChatController', function('SocketService', $scope) {
        $scope.someFunction = function() {
            // Some Code Here
        }
        $scope.$on('eventFired', function(event, data) {
            $scope.someFunction();
        })
    });
    

    Hope this could help you, Thanks.