I've managed to link up a single XElement successfully into my program though I'm not having any luck with the other two I have in place, I've tried using;
IEnumerable query = from booking in doc.Descendants("Booking")
Though I've haven't had much luck placing the values into list box.
Here's the code for function:
private void btnimport_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog open = new OpenFileDialog();
open.CheckFileExists = true;
open.InitialDirectory = "@C:\\";
open.Filter = "XML Files (*.xml)|*.xml|All Files(*.*)|*.*";
open.Multiselect = false;
if (open.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
try
{
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(open.FileName);
//Grabs the customer elements
var query = from booking in doc.Descendants("Booking")
select new
{
//Customer Elements
CustomerId = booking.Element("CustomerId").Value,
Title = booking.Element("Title").Value,
Firstname = booking.Element("FirstName").Value,
Lastname = booking.Element("LastName").Value,
DateofBirth = booking.Element("DateofBirth").Value,
Email = booking.Element("Email").Value,
HouseNo = booking.Element("HouseNo").Value,
Street = booking.Element("Street").Value,
Postcode = booking.Element("Postcode").Value,
Town = booking.Element("Town").Value,
County = booking.Element("County").Value,
ContactNo = booking.Element("ContactNo").Value,
//Holiday Elements
HolidayId = booking.Element("HolidayId").Value,
HotelName = booking.Element("HotelName").Value,
Location = booking.Element("Location").Value,
BookFrom = booking.Element("BookFrom").Value,
BookTo = booking.Element("BookTo").Value,
CheckInTime = booking.Element("CheckInTime").Value,
CheckOutTime = booking.Element("CheckOutTime").Value,
NoOfRoomsBooked = booking.Element("NoOfRoomsBooked").Value,
RoomType = booking.Element("RoomType").Value,
RoomServices = booking.Element("RoomServices").Value,
Parking = booking.Element("Parking").Value,
Pet = booking.Element("Pet").Value,
//TravelInfo Elements
TravelInfoId = booking.Element("TravelInfoId").Value,
TravellingFrom = booking.Element("TravellingFrom").Value,
Destination = booking.Element("Destination").Value,
Fare = booking.Element("Fare").Value,
TravelInsurance = booking.Element("TravelInsurance").Value,
InFlightMeals = booking.Element("In-FlightMeals").Value,
LuggageAllowance = booking.Element("LuggageAllowance").Value,
ExtraLuggage = booking.Element("ExtraLuggage").Value,
CarHire = booking.Element("CarHire").Value,
ReturnTransfer = booking.Element("ReturnTransfer").Value,
};
//Inputs all of the values in bookings
foreach (var booking in query)
{
//Customer values
txtCustomerId.Text = txtCustomerId.Text + booking.CustomerId;
txttitle.Text = txttitle.Text + booking.Title;
txtfname.Text = txtfname.Text + booking.Firstname;
txtlname.Text = txtlname.Text + booking.Lastname;
txtdob.Text = txtdob.Text + booking.DateofBirth;
txtemail.Text = txtemail.Text + booking.Email;
txthouseno.Text = txthouseno.Text + booking.HouseNo;
txtstreet.Text = txtstreet.Text + booking.Street;
txtpostcode.Text = txtpostcode.Text + booking.Postcode;
txttown.Text = txttown.Text + booking.Town;
txtcounty.Text = txtcounty.Text + booking.County;
txtcontactno.Text = txtcontactno.Text + booking.ContactNo;
//Holiday Values
txtHolidayId.Text = txtHolidayId.Text + booking.HolidayId;
txthname.Text = txthname.Text + booking.HotelName;
txtl.Text = txtl.Text + booking.Location;
txtbf.Text = txtbf.Text + booking.BookFrom;
txtbt.Text = txtbt.Text + booking.BookTo;
txtcit.Text = txtcit.Text + booking.CheckInTime;
txtcot.Text = txtcot.Text + booking.CheckOutTime;
txtnorb.Text = txtnorb.Text + booking.NoOfRoomsBooked;
txtrt.Text = txtrt.Text + booking.RoomType;
txtrs.Text = txtrs.Text + booking.RoomServices;
txtpark.Text = txtpark.Text + booking.Parking;
txtpet.Text = txtpet.Text + booking.Pet;
//TravelInfo Values
txtTravelInfoId.Text = txtTravelInfoId.Text + booking.TravelInfoId;
txttf.Text = txttf.Text + booking.TravellingFrom;
txtd.Text = txtd.Text + booking.Destination;
txtf.Text = txtf.Text + booking.Fare;
txtti.Text = txtti.Text + booking.TravelInsurance;
txtifi.Text = txtifi.Text + booking.InFlightMeals;
txtla.Text = txtla.Text + booking.LuggageAllowance;
txtel.Text = txtel.Text + booking.ExtraLuggage;
txtch.Text = txtch.Text + booking.CarHire;
txtrtrans.Text = txtrtrans.Text + booking.ReturnTransfer;
}
MessageBox.Show("XML has been imported");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
}
If anyone knows where I've gone wrong or what I need to add / change please let me know :)
Many thanks, 10gez10
You have several problems:
Firstly, your data elements are not immediate children of the booking
element, there are intermediate elements <Customer>
, <Holiday>
and <TravelInfo>
. Thus you need to do something like
var query = from booking in doc.Descendants("Booking")
let customer = booking.Element("Customer")
let holiday = booking.Element("Holiday")
let travelInfo = booking.Element("TravelInfo")
select new
{
//Customer Elements
CustomerId = customer.Element("CustomerId").Value,
Title = customer.Element("Title").Value,
HolidayId = holiday.Element("HolidayId").Value,
TravelInfoId = travelInfo.Element("TravelInfoId").Value,
}
Secondly, several elements are misspelled:
Thus, when you do (e.g.) Element("In-FlightMeals").Value
, Element()
is returning null so you get a null reference exception and your code is aborted.
Thirdly, the element BookTo
is completely missing, so BookTo = holiday.Element("BookTo").Value
generates a null reference exception.
More generally, I do not recommend this coding approach. If any of your XML elements are missing, your query will throw an exception because element.Element("name")
will be null. What's worse, Visual Studio doesn't seem to report an accurate line number on which the null reference occurs, instead giving the line number of the select new
statement. And (on my version at least), it's not possible to step into the constructor for an anonymous type either. This makes debugging well-nigh impossible.
Instead, skip the intermediate anonymous type and do things in a more direct, traditional manner:
foreach (var booking in doc.Descendants("Booking"))
{
var customer = booking.Element("Customer");
var holiday = booking.Element("Holiday");
var travelInfo = booking.Element("TravelInfo");
XElement element;
if (customer != null)
{
if ((element = customer.Element("CustomerId")) != null)
txtCustomerId.Text = txtCustomerId.Text + element.Value;
}
// And so on.
}