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jsonscalajson4s

How to parse and extract information from json array using json4s


I am currently trying to extract the information from a json array using json4s (scala).

An example data is as follows:

val json = """
  [
    {"name": "Foo", "emails": ["Foo@gmail.com", "foo2@gmail.com"]},
    {"name": "Bar", "emails": ["Bar@gmail.com", "bar@gmail.com"]}
  ]
"""

And my code is as follows:

case class User(name: String, emails: List[String])
case class UserList(users: List[User]) {
  override def toString(): String = {
    this.users.foldLeft("")((a, b) => a + b.toString)
  }
}

val obj = parse(json).extract[UserList]
printf("type: %s\n", obj.getClass)
printf("users: %s\n", obj.users.toString)

The output turns out to be:

type: class UserList
users: List()

It seems that the data is not correctly retrieved. Is there any problem with my code?

UPDATE: It works according to the suggestion of @Kulu Limpa.


Solution

  • Your code is correct except that your JSON is simply an array, hence a List[User]. There are two ways to fix this, with a slightly different outcome:

    Solution 1: Fix your json to

    {"users": 
      [
        {"name": "Foo", "emails": ["Foo@gmail.com", "foo2@gmail.com"]},
        {"name": "Bar", "emails": ["Bar@gmail.com", "bar@gmail.com"]}
      ]
    }
    

    Solution2: Change the type parameter of extract to

    val obj = parse(json).extract[List[User]]