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c#entity-frameworkasp.net-web-apibusiness-logicfluentvalidation

How to use FluentValidation within c# application


I am building an application that has the following layers

Data - Entity Framework Context Entities - Entity Framework POCO objects Service - Called by WebApi to load/save entity WebApi -

Now i believe that i should put my business logic into the Service layer, as i have a service for entities, for example, i have Family object and a Family Service.

To create a validation object using FluentValidation, it seems that you must inherit from AbstractValidator, since my services already inherit from an object this isnt possible (or is it)?

I guess my only option is to create a FamilyValidator in the service layer and call this validator from within the service?

Is fluentValidation my best option, or am i confusing things here?


Solution

  • If you have an entity called Customer, this is how you write a validator for it:

    public class CustomerValidator: AbstractValidator<Customer> {
      public CustomerValidator() {
        RuleFor(customer => customer.Surname).NotEmpty();
        RuleFor(customer => customer.Forename).NotEmpty().WithMessage("Please specify a first name");
        RuleFor(customer => customer.Discount).NotEqual(0).When(customer => customer.HasDiscount);
        RuleFor(customer => customer.Address).Length(20, 250);
        RuleFor(customer => customer.Postcode).Must(BeAValidPostcode).WithMessage("Please specify a valid postcode");
      }
    
      private bool BeAValidPostcode(string postcode) {
        // custom postcode validating logic goes here
      }
    }
    
    Customer customer = new Customer();
    CustomerValidator validator = new CustomerValidator();
    ValidationResult results = validator.Validate(customer);
    
    bool validationSucceeded = results.IsValid;
    IList<ValidationFailure> failures = results.Errors;