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jqueryasp.netcross-domaincross-domain-policy

Enable cross domain acess for web service


i want to Enable Web service to be accessed by any domain so i researched end up with following thing
clientaccesspolicy.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<access-policy>
  <cross-domain-access>
    <policy>
      <allow-from http-request-headers="*">
        <domain uri="*"/>
      </allow-from>
      <grant-to>
        <resource path="/" include-subpaths="true"/>
      </grant-to>
    </policy>
  </cross-domain-access>
</access-policy>


crossdomain.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE cross-domain-policy SYSTEM "http://www.macromedia.com/xml/dtds/cross-domain-policy.dtd">
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<cross-domain-policy>
  <allow-http-request-headers-from domain="*" headers="SOAPAction,Content-Type"/>
  <allow-access-from domain="*" />
</cross-domain-policy>


In my web.config I have added Following thing

<system.webServer>
    <httpProtocol>
        <customHeaders>
            <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
            <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type" />
      </customHeaders>
    </httpProtocol> 

i have used Both file one by one and used both file at same time. still not able to request from Other domain.
Here is the jquery Code

           var cid="My String Input";
           var webMethod = "MyWemMethodUrl";
           var parameters = "{'ContactID':'" + cid + "'}";

           $.ajax({
               type: "POST",
               url: webMethod,
               data: parameters,
               async: false,
               contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
               dataType: "json",
               success: function (result) {
                   debugger;
                   var _JSONObj = jQuery.parseJSON(result.d);
                   if (_JSONObj.StatusCode == "0") {
                       alert("Error");
                   }
                   else {
                       alert("Success");
                   }
               },
               error: function (jqXHR, exception, thrownError) {
                   debugger;
                   if (jqXHR.status === 0) {
                       alert('Not connected.\nPlease verify your network connection.');
                   } else if (jqXHR.status == 404) {
                       alert('The requested page not found. [404]');
                   } else if (jqXHR.status == 500) {
                       alert('Internal Server Error [500].');
                   } else if (exception === 'parsererror') {
                       alert('Requested JSON parse failed.');
                   } else if (exception === 'timeout') {
                       alert('Time out error.');
                   } else if (exception === 'abort') {
                       alert('Ajax request aborted.');
                   } else {
                       alert('Uncaught Error.\n' + jqXHR.responseText);
                   }
               }
           });

it always goes jqXHR.status=0 path in error
even i tried dataType: "jsonp" instread of dataType: "json".
here is my console screen From Chrome browser enter image description here




enter image description here


Solution

  • Okay finally I found what was wrong with my code.
    i add callback in url in javascript Ajax call and set datatype value to jsonp


            $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: WebMethod+'?callback=jsonCallback',
            crossDomain: true,
            contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",    
            data: parameters,
            dataType: "jsonp",
            jsonpCallback: 'jsonCallback',
            success: function (result) {
                 /*SUCCESS CODE*/
            },
            error: function (jqXHR, exception, thrownError) {
    
               /*error Code*/
            }
    
    });
    


    And instead of string return type function , i changed to non return type with void.

    [WebMethod]
    [ScriptMethod(UseHttpGet = true, ResponseFormat = ResponseFormat.Json)]
     public void WebMethod()
        {
           String ReponseResult = "";/*Json String that i want to return*/
            /*My Code and logic
    
               ----
    
             */
        /*To return Json String  I added following Code*/
      try
        {
    
    
            string callback = HttpContext.Current.Request.Params["callback"];
            string json = ReponseResult;
            string response1 = string.IsNullOrEmpty(callback) ? json : string.Format("{0}({1});", callback, json);
    
            // Response
            HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/json";
            HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(response1);
        }
        catch (Exception ex) { }
        }