Currently I am using JAX-RS and letting JAXB bindings automatically handle converting the data to XML and JSON for me in a JEE6 project. Everything is working absolutely fantastically until I try to create a generic response object to wrap all of my information in.
When I attempt to use my generic response class com.eln00b.Wrapper
(which contains a private Object result
attribute within it) I get:
javax.xml.bind.MarshalException - with linked exception: [com.sun.istack.SAXException2: class com.eln00b.CustomObject nor any of its super class is known to this context. javax.xml.bind.JAXBException: class com.eln00b.CustomObject nor any of its super class is known to this context.]
So I add to com.eln00b.Wrapper
:
@XmlSeeAlso ({com.eln00b.CustomObject})
public class Wrapper {
}
Everything works fine.
I want this to be extremely generic. I do not want t constantly add classes to the @XmlSeeAlso
annotation on the com.eln00b.Wrapper
class. How do I have the system automatically locate all of my classes for the JAXB context?
Even if it's a hack where I use something like Reflections to load the data, that's fine. I'm just not sure how to get the context to load all of that data without the @XmlSeeAlso
annotation. With the large amount of annotations I will be creating it will just simply not work.
It worked manually just by adding the data like so doing manual conversions. However, I do not want to use manual XML/JSON creation unless I absolutely need to (I don't want to deal with content negotiation or anything like that).
Sample:
JAXBContext.newInstance(new Class[] {Wrapper.class, CustomObject.class});
So here is what the essence of the custom resolver looks like:
@Provider
@Produces ({MediaType.APPLICATION_XML, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON})
public class JaxbContextResolver implements ContextResolver<JAXBContext> {
@Override
public JAXBContext getContext(Class<?> type) {
// load appropriate context data
Class[] bindTypes = ...
// create
try {
return JAXBContext.newInstance(bindTypes);
} catch (JAXBException e) {
// todo: this can be handled better but works for the example
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
Now, the processing for "load appropriate context data" is pretty simple. By basically mimicking @XmlSeeAlso
using runtime data:
Now, I used some caching to help make things more efficient for myself. I also created a slightly more complex setup for my root object where it actually kept track of the class data on its own and made it pretty speedy. I also created an alternative that marked classes as "contextual" that I used package inspection to load via annotations and just automatically add to the context but I have not checked efficiency on that yet. I have some ideas for a 3rd implementation, but I want to get more benchmarking completed.