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c#graphing

Find coordinate by angle


I am developing in application in XNA which draws random paths. Unfortunately, I'm out of touch with graphing, so I'm a bit stuck. My application needs to do the following:

  1. Pick a random angle from my origin (0,0), which is simple.
  2. Draw a circle in relation to that origin, 16px away (or any distance I specify), at the angle found above.

(Excuse my horrible photoshoping)

alt text http://www.refuctored.com/coor.png

The second circle at (16,16) would represent a 45 degree angle 16 pixels away from my origin.

I would like to have a method in which I pass in my distance and angle that returns a point to graph at. i.e.

private Point GetCoordinate(float angle, int distance)
{
   // Do something.
   return new Point(x,y);
}

I know this is simple, but agian, I'm pretty out of touch with graphing. Any help?

Thanks, George


Solution

  • If the angle is in degrees, first do:

    angle *= Math.PI / 180;
    

    Then:

    return new Point(distance * Math.Cos(angle), distance * Math.Sin(angle));
    

    By the way, the point at (16, 16) is not 16 pixels away from the origin, but sqrt(16^2 + 16^2) = sqrt(512) =~ 22.63 pixels.