I've read that createDocumentFragment is way more faster than appending elements one by one to the DOM in a for-loop, e.g. see here.
What I want to do:
My problem:
I can't really figure out how to replace an existing column if there already is one. Appending on the other hand is no problem.
My JSfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/LEqG9/2/
HTML
<table id = "table">
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Rating</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>A.H.Hattray </td>
<td id = "row0"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Icke_eben </td>
<td id = "row1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John_Doe123 </td>
<td id = "row2"></td>
</tr>
</table>
Javascript
var rating = [1, 10, 3];
var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
for (var i = 0, len = rating.length; i < len; i++){
var element = document.createElement('tr');
element.innerHTML = rating[i];
fragment.appendChild(element);
}
document.getElementById('table').appendChild(fragment); //I know here should be the code to replace the second column!
The following code demonstrates that it is possible to manipulate an existing table in a DocumentFragment.
var rating = [1, 10, 3];
var theTable = document.getElementById('table');
var frag = document.createDocumentFragment();
frag.appendChild(theTable);
var col2 = frag.querySelectorAll('tr td:nth-of-type(2)');
for (var i=0; i < col2.length; i++) {
col2[i].innerHTML = rating[i];
}
// it is also possible to use insertCell and deleteCell
var theRows = frag.querySelectorAll('tr');
for (var i=0; i < theRows.length; i++) {
var x = theRows[i].insertCell(1);
if (i > 0)
x.innerHTML = 'new one';
else
x.innerHTML = 'The Header';
}
document.body.appendChild(frag);
(Making the new cell in the first row a TH element, rather than TD requires a little more work, using createElement
and appendChild
or insertBefore
.)
If you step through this the table is removed from the DOM when appended to the fragment, then reappears when the fragment is appended to the body.