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javaandroidflashlightnexus-5

Android flashlight on nexus 5


I'm trying to develop an application for to turn on the flashlight on click in a toggle. I tried every method I found in the web but without success in my nexus 5. The only application that works is the cyanogenmod torch but even if I take that code and I write it in my application, it creates a notification that if clicked it opens the cyanogenmod torch app and not mine! This is a problem!! Is it possible have a easy code that works also for nexus 5?

public void turnOffFlashLight() {
    try {
        if (getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA_FLASH)) {
            cam.stopPreview();
            cam.release();
            cam = null;
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Exception throws in turning off flashlight.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

public void turnOnFlashLight() {
    try {
        if (getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA_FLASH)) {
            cam = Camera.open();
            cam.setPreviewTexture(new SurfaceTexture(0));
            Parameters p = cam.getParameters();
            p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);

            cam.setParameters(p);
            cam.startPreview();
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Exception throws in turning on flashlight.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

EDIT: logcat

04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346): Process: com.lob.twixlight, PID: 5346
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346): android.util.SuperNotCalledException: Activity {com.lob.twixlight/com.lob.twixlight.MainActivityTwixLight} did not call through to super.onStart()
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:5243)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2178)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2265)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:145)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1206)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5081)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:791)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:607)
04-09 21:52:21.967: E/AndroidRuntime(5346):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

ENTIRE MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements Callback  { 


    private ImageView imageView3;
    private ImageButton mButtonOn;
    private Camera cam;
    private SurfaceHolder mHolder ;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mButtonOn = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.my_button);
        imageView3 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView3);


        SurfaceView preview = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.PREVIEW);
        mHolder = preview.getHolder();
        mHolder.addCallback(this);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    public void info(View v) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, FullscreenActivity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
        overridePendingTransition(R.anim.in, R.anim.out);
    }

    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart ();
        SurfaceView preview = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.PREVIEW);
        mHolder = preview.getHolder();
        mHolder.addCallback(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
            int height) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        mHolder = holder;

        try {
            Log.i("SurfaceHolder", "setting preview");
            cam.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);  
        } catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        cam.stopPreview();

        mHolder = null;
    }


}

Solution

  • Ok, first, make sure you have added the surface view to your xml layout, ABOVE that of your button:

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/PREVIEW"
        android:layout_width="1dp"
        android:layout_height="1dp"/>
    
    //image button comes below
    
    <ImageButton
        android:id="@+id/my_button" /> 
    

    Now, in your java class, implement the SurfaceHolder.Callback interface, for example:

    public class MyFlashlight extends Activity implements Callback
    

    this will auto-generate three callback methods:

    surfaceChanged();
    surfaceCreated();
    surfaceDestroyed();
    

    leave that as it is for now. In your onStart(); method, add the following:

    SurfaceView preview = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.PREVIEW);
    SurfaceHolder mHolder = preview.getHolder();
    mHolder.addCallback(this);
    

    do not add this to onCreate(); as it(onCreate();) is only called once and it will cause issues if the activity is to be restarted.

    In your turnOnFlash(); method, do the usual:

    //get parameters
    //set parameters
    //set flashmode
    //start preview
    

    In your surfaceCreated(); method, add this:

    mHolder = holder;
            try {
                Log.i("SurfaceHolder", "setting preview");
                camera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);  
            } catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    

    In your surfaceDestroyed(); method, stop the preview:

    camera.stopPreview();
    mHolder = null;
    

    Leave surfaceChanged(); empty

    Thats it!!!! Give it a try!!!

    Here is a full working example:

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
    import android.hardware.Camera;
    import android.hardware.Camera.Parameters;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.Button;
    
    public class MyFlashLight extends Activity implements Callback{
    
    //flag to detect flash is on or off
    private boolean isLighOn = false;
    
    private Camera camera;
    
    private Button button;
    
        @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
    
             SurfaceView preview = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.PREVIEW);
                    SurfaceHolder mHolder = preview.getHolder();
                    mHolder.addCallback(this);
        }
    }
    
    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
    
        if (camera != null) {
            camera.release();
        }
    }
    
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonFlashlight);
    
        Context context = this;
        PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
    
        // if device support camera?
        if (!pm.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA)) {
            Log.e("err", "Device has no camera!");
            return;
        }
    
        camera = Camera.open();
        final Parameters p = camera.getParameters();
    
        button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
    
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
    
                if (isLighOn) {
                                    turnOffFlash();
                } else {
                                    turnOnFlash();
                              }
                         }
        });
    
    
                private void turnOnFlash(){
                Log.i("info", "torch is turn on!");
    
                    p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
    
                    camera.setParameters(p);
                    camera.startPreview();
                    isLighOn = true;
    
                }
                private void turnOffFlash(){
                Log.i("info", "torch is turn off!");
    
                    p.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
                    camera.setParameters(p);
                    camera.stopPreview();
                    isLighOn = false;
        @Override
        public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,int format,int width,int height){
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder){
            mHolder = holder;
            try {
                Log.i("SurfaceHolder", "setting preview");
                camera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);  
            } catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder){
            Log.i("SurfaceHolder", "stopping preview");
            camera.stopPreview();
            mHolder = null;
        }
    
    }
    

    }